Jane Austen, Her Life and Letters: A Family RecordAusten-Leigh, William
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Jane Austen, Her Life and Letters: A Family Record
Austen-Leigh, William
Austen, Jane, 1775-1817; Austen, Jane, 1775-1817 -- Family; Novelists, English -- 19th century -- Family relationships
[68] Miss Hill (following a family MS.) calls _him_ 'Blackall'; but it
seems from what has been said above that the MS. confused two different
men. Certainly Cassandra, in telling the story to her niece Caroline,
did not give her that, or any other, name; for Caroline speaks of the
tale as being--so far as she knew it--'nameless and dateless.' A
possible alternative suggestion is that there were two Blackalls
concerned: one being the Sam Blackall mentioned above, the other Jane
Austen's admirer in the west of England.
[69] The author of the _Memoir_ describes this gentleman as one who had
the recommendations of good character and connexions and position in
life--of everything, in fact, except the subtle power of touching her
heart.
CHAPTER VII
AUTHORSHIP AND CORRESPONDENCE
1796-1798
The appearance of Jane Austen's name among the list of subscribers to
Madame d'Arblay's _Camilla_, in 1796, marks the beginning of her
literary career. Her father must have paid the necessary subscription
for her: and he probably did so believing that his daughter's talent
deserved encouragement. Jane's cousins, the Cookes of Bookham, were some
of Madame d'Arblay's closest friends while the latter was living in that
neighbourhood, from 1793 to 1797, and it is quite likely that they were
active in getting subscribers. One likes to think that--as Miss Hill has
suggested[70]--Jane may have met Madame d'Arblay when paying a visit to
Bookham.
Jane was destined to have two periods of active authorship: periods of
unequal length, and divided from each other by eight or ten nearly
barren years. This unfruitful time has been accounted for in several
different ways: as arising from personal griefs, literary
disappointment, or want of a settled home. These disturbing causes all
existed, and it is probable that each contributed its share to her
unwillingness to write; but at present she enjoyed hope and happiness,
the vigour and cheerfulness of youth among congenial companions, and a
home as yet unvisited by any acute sorrows.
No precise date has been assigned to the writing of _Elinor and
Marianne_; but after the completion of that sketch her time has been
fully mapped out[71] as follows:--
_First Impressions_ (original of _Pride and Prejudice_), begun October
1796, ended August 1797.
_Sense and Sensibility_, begun November 1797.
_Northanger Abbey_ (probably called _Susan_), written in 1797 and 1798.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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