Japan -- History; Japan -- Politics and government
Taikosama was probably a proficient in the Japanese art of dissembling.
At first he was doubtful to which party to incline; but when he had
once made sure, after his defeat of the Negoros and seizure of their
territory in Kii, that the Buddhists were thoroughly subdued, there
could be little doubt, knowing the man, but that he would not give it
to that which was threatening to be the cause of renewed disturbance
in the empire, and whose emissaries thought they had a right to reprove
him whenever it pleased them to do so. But it was Japanese policy to
flatter them, to amuse them, to dissemble with them till the moment
of making the spring. Inflamed by the Buddhist priests around him, he
made up his mind that the new sect must be rooted out. In the year
1586 Nagasaki was taken from the Prince of Omura by Taiko, and made a
government port and property. At that time, native history tells us,
Satsuma and Owotomo were fighting. To this war Taikosama put an end.
Some “battereng,” or padres, came to Tsikuzen to see Taiko. He did not
like Roman Catholics. He found that two of his own servants were of
that faith; they were speared at the temple of Hatchimang at Hakazaki.
The padres were sent away. Thirteen churches were destroyed. At that
time the province of Tsikuzen belonged partly to Owotomo and partly to
Satsuma. Taikosama took it from both, and gave all Hizen and Tsikuzen
to Nabeshima, formerly a servant of Riozoji, and whose descendants hold
it to this day. He now fixed that Nagasaki was to be the only place
where foreign trade was to be permitted.
The proclamation of 1587 caused the greatest dismay in the minds of
the Christians. The heads of the church determined that they would,
at all hazards, keep their posts. They took refuge in the territories
of Boongo, Arima, Omura, Firando and Amacusa, alleging that they
were waiting until a ship was ready to take them away. When the time
arrived, and the ship ready, the captain excused himself from carrying
the fathers this year, as his ship was already over-laden, sending a
letter to Taikosama, which did not reach him for several months. He was
very angry, and took down the churches in the neighborhood of Miako. At
the same time he ordered Don Austin to exchange his lands near Miako
for others in Kiusiu.
A meeting was held in Firando in August, 1587, at which the heads of
the church decided that the proclamation of Taikosama was not to be
obeyed, but that prayers were to be offered up, and that Christians
were to keep quiet, in the hope that the storm might blow over.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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