Japan -- History; Japan -- Politics and government
Native writers agree with the Jesuit accounts in giving Iyeyas credit
for great moderation and sagacity in the use of the power which had
fallen into his hands. Thinking himself firmly seated, he tried to
make all know that he wished the past to be forgotten--that he was
not angry with those who had been in arms against him, but that he
was grieved that it had been necessary that so much blood should have
been shed. He granted an amnesty to all who would accept of it; and
even some--such as Tatchibanna--who were not very influential, and who
would neither accept of it nor submit to him, he left quietly alone
to allow time to work. The great secret of his power seems to have
been that when he once made a promise he never broke it, and the most
perfect reliance was placed upon his word. “In effect, Daifusama,
being naturally of a meek and easy temper, took quite different
methods from Taikosama, who had rendered himself extremely odious by
his cruel and severe oppressions. He proposed to himself to govern
more by love than fear; and therefore, contrary to the maxims of his
predecessor, pardoned several of the lords that bore arms against him.
Moreover, he sent a pardon to Don Austin’s lady and daughter (who
expected, according to law, to have shared his fate), as also to his
brethren and their children; and, what is more, he did not show any
resentment to the fathers for being constant to the interests of Don
Austin, or for harboring his lady at the time of her retreat at Nanga
saki.” The only unsettled portion of the empire was the island of
Kiusiu. The territory of Don Austin in the province of Higo was handed
over to Katto Kiomassa, or Toronosuqui, who, as has been said, was a
virulent opponent of the Christian religion. While Don Austin held this
territory, by the advice of his spiritual superiors, every one had been
compelled to be baptized and turn Christian, or to leave the territory.
It was now the turn of the opposite party to use the same tactics, and
most mercilessly they followed the example set by these Spanish priests
both in Japan and in Europe.
Satsuma, who had escaped from the field of Sekingaharra, expected that
the weight of the victor’s wrath would shortly fall upon him, and he
prepared for it. The subjection of Kiusiu was intrusted to Kuroda
Kahi no kami and Terasawa Sima no kami, with the lesser lords who had
territories in the island. Satsuma was obliged to yield, and submitted
to Iyeyas, receiving back from him the greater part of the territory
then held by him.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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