Japan -- History; Japan -- Politics and government
This was evidently considered a refusal on the part of the Emperor to
accede to the conclusion of a treaty. There is not much appearance of
what is by a commentator called “puppetism” in the position of the
Emperor when he, standing here almost alone in his council of bribed
and intriguing officers, who were all in the pay of the Regent at
Yedo, still manfully keeps them all at bay, and, assisted only by his
faithful old minister the Taiko, whose attendance he is obliged to
command, refuses to accede to the course of expediency pressed upon him
by such meanness. He not only refuses, but he warns them from his lofty
position of the pit which he foresees they are digging for themselves.
The Taiko, probably for his conduct and words at this meeting, was put
by the Regent in confinement in his own house, and was only released
after the fall of this minister.
Then follows a document, a “Circular from the Shiogoon, the 6th month
of 1858, by Kooze yamato no kami.
“The Mikado having been consulted by the Shiogoon’s government about
the making of treaties with foreigners, he answered that the conclusion
of that matter would distress him very much.
“Thereupon the Shiogoon requested all to send their written opinion
upon the subject. Only a short time was required to gather every one’s
opinion; but, in the meantime, some Russian and American men-of-war
came here, bringing the news that in a short time English and French
men-of-war would arrive here; that these two nations had fought and won
many battles in China; that they would come here in the same warlike
spirit, and it would be difficult for us to negotiate with them. The
American embassador offered to us, that if we would make a temporary
treaty with him, as soon as we should have signed and given him that
treaty he would act as mediator between us and the French and English,
and could save us from all difficulties.
“It was impossible for us to comply with this without consultation with
the Mikado. However, Inoe Sinano no kami, fearing the immediate assault
(or breaking out of a war), the results of which might be the same as
in China, signed themselves, as men authorized to sign [this expression
is somewhat suspicious], the American treaty at Kanagawa, which treaty
was given up to the American embassador.
“Necessity compelled the Japanese to do this.
“The Mikado, on hearing of this, was much troubled, but to reassure him
we told him we would fortify our shores.”
Then further follows a document written by several of the Koongays in
Miako:
“At this time there are great changes taking place in our holy country
in respect to foreigners. However, it is not for us ignorant people
to judge, and for that reason we lately wrote twice to the Mikado. We
hoped that he would consider the subject.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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