Japan -- History; Japan -- Politics and government
The men now feared by the government, the partisans of Mito, were
lurking about Yedo in numbers. It was known that the head of the Regent
had been carried off to the city of Mito and put up on a pole, with
much abusive writing attached to it.
The Shiogoon gave orders to five Daimios to arrest all suspicious
persons from Mito, and to seize the leaders of the movement.
Mito had said, tauntingly, “How can I, a poor Daimio, arrest these men,
when you, the Shiogoon, are not able to do so? If you wish to seize
these men, send your officers and do it. From Tatsuno kootchi a head
was brought, and Ee Kamong no kami’s servants are very anxious to get
possession of it.”
The head of the Cabinet, Neito, wrote to Matzdaira Osumi no kami:
“Three days ago a high officer was assassinated before your door. You
did not go to his assistance, or prevent the outrage. You were very
negligent of your duty, and you are to be punished by the door of your
residence being shut for one week, and you are not to go out during
that time, but to confine yourself to your own house.”
A similar message was sent to Katagiri Iwami no kami, keeper of the
Heebiyah gate; and also to Toda stchi no ske (a child), keeper of the
Babasaki gate.
At this time the streets of Yedo were placarded with squibs against the
party of the late Regent and those in favor of foreigners. One of these
accused the late Gotairo of enriching himself by foreign trade at the
expense of the people of Japan, and others were obscure allusions to
the founder of the family. Another, by turning the characters of his
name upside down, makes of it, “A gentleman’s head swept away is very
good.”
(Some of these squibs were what is called “Yabatai” writing. This name
is founded on the following: Abe no naka maro in old times was sent as
embassador to China. The Chinese Emperor was angry with him, and said
that if he could not read a certain piece of writing he would kill
him. He failed, and was put to death. Another embassador succeeded, to
whom the same alternative was given. While he was musing upon it, and
praying to Ten sho go dai jin, a spider dropped from the ceiling upon
the paper, and went from word to word showing him how it was to be
read. This is called Yabatai, wild-horse writing, now converted into
Yaotai, wild-fool writing.)
The following information as to the assassins appears to have been
given to the Gorochiu by Hossokawa, the Daimio to whose residence
several of the assassins fled, saying that they were men from Mito, and
wished to place themselves under his protection. He is supposed to have
known all about the affair from the first.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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