Japan -- History; Japan -- Politics and government
Iyeyas Mikawa no kami seems, during his career, to have occupied a
position apart in the empire. This is attributed by his countrymen
to a recognition by Nobu nanga and Hideyoshi of his great talents as
a general in command during war, they being always either jealous or
afraid of him. He had been nearly uniformly successful in war, even
when fighting against great odds. They had put him into dangerous
positions in the hope of getting rid of him, but he had always come out
of them with additional credit and invariable success. He was ready
to obey and equal to command. Unwilling to thrust himself forward, he
could bide his time, and was prepared for any emergency. He was born
of a good family, but had cut out for himself a position; and, in the
general scramble for landed possessions at this period, had laid a
solid foundation in the province of Suruga and Mikawa and some portions
of other provinces. He had already been advanced to high rank by the
Emperor. He resided at Hamamatz, in Towotomi, where he held over the
Kwan to supreme sway, with which Taikosama did not think it wise to
interfere.
Hideyoshi, as has been related, was of low origin, and his birth and
lineage a matter of obscurity; but in such estimation are some sorts of
pedigree held in Japan (as in other places) that he contrived to make
it appear that his mother was pregnant with him before she married his
reputed father, Kinoshta mago yaymong. According to his own accounts,
his mother was daughter of Motchihagee, a Koongay, and during the
troubles she was obliged to fly, and, falling into great distress,
married Kinoshta. She married a second husband, Tchikoo ami. Before her
second marriage, she one night dreamed that she had conceived by the
sun, and thence her child was called Hi yoshi maro. He was commonly
called Ko chikoo (small boy). His face was small, and he was like
a monkey, whence he got the nickname of Saru matz; and, even long
afterward, when he was Kwanbakku, he was called Saru Kwanja, or monkey
with a crown. When a child, he was very cunning and reckless, and lived
on the streets. A story is told of him lying asleep on a bridge in
Okasaka. Among others who passed was Hiko yay mong, a noted robber from
Owarri. He gave the boy a kick, and asked him his name. He said, “Saru
matz. This is the public road, and is as much mine as yours. Who are
you?” He said, “I am Hiko yay mong.” “Well,” says the boy, “Hiko is a
thief and a robber, and I have as good a right to be here as he.” He
long afterward made Hiko a Daimio--the family as Hatchiska existing to
the present time. He went, when ten years of age, to Hama matz, where
his master, observing the talent in the boy, recommended him to turn
a soldier. He afterward entered the service of Nobu nanga, and called
himself Kinoshta Tokitchiro. When he rose in military rank, he took the
name of Hashiba Hideyoshi Tchikuzen no kami. In 1583, upon the death of
Nobu nanga, he rose rapidly in imperial rank from lieutenant-general
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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