From all this, then, we have seen that the connections which render
possible the _accurate_ localizing functions of the manubrium are
almost, though not quite, exclusively radial. We have also seen that
between accurate localization and mere random movements on the part
of the manubrium there are numerous gradations, the degree of decline
from one to the other depending on the topographical relations
between the point of stimulation and the end of the section (the
section being of the form represented by A B in the figure). These
relations, as we have seen, are the more favourable to correct
localization: (_a_) the greater the radial distance between the point
of stimulation and the end of the section; and (_b_) the less the
circumferential distance between the point of the stimulation and
the radius let fall from the end of the section. But we have seen
that the limits as regards severity of section within which these
gradations of localizing ability occur, are exceedingly restricted--a
cut of only a few millims. in length, even though situated at the
greatest radial distance possible, being sufficient to destroy all
localizing power of the manubrium as regards the middle point of the
corresponding arc of the margin, and a stimulus applied only a few
millims. from the attached end of a severed marginal strip entirely
failing to cause localizing action of the manubrium. Lastly, we have
seen that even after all localizing action of the manubrium has been
completely destroyed by section of the kinds described, this organ
nevertheless continues actively, though ineffectually, to search for
the seat of irritation.
[Illustration: Fig. 23.]
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