Jersey City and Its Historic SitesEaton, Harriet Phillips
History
Jersey City and Its Historic Sites
Eaton, Harriet Phillips
Jersey City (N.J.) -- History
Another very interesting old place was the Tonnele homestead, built
in 1837-8. In 1835 Mr. Tonnele bought the old Dr. Hornblower place,
on the west side of Summit avenue, a ten-acre plot, extending from a
little south of what is now Magnolia avenue to the center of what is
now Pavonia avenue, where it joined a Van Reypen farm. Dr. Hornblower
served in the Revolution, having joined the army from Belleville.
After the war he studied medicine, and came to this locality in 1789,
and began the practice of medicine--the first doctor known to have
practiced in Jersey City. He married, and built a house about the
center of the block between Pavonia and Magnolia avenues. The date of
building is not known, but probably it was about the beginning of the
century. The house had a wing on either side--one used as an office,
and the other as a kitchen. After Mr. Tonnele bought the property he
removed the main part of the house to its present location on the
southwest corner of Magnolia and Summit avenues, leaving the wings
for a lodge and gardener's cottage. Along Summit avenue he built a
high stone wall with iron gates, about where the old house had been.
Inside the wall was a hawthorn hedge and a row of mulberry trees.
A driveway, bordered with cherry trees, extended from the gate and
around a circular lawn in front of the house, which stood on the
west side of the grounds. It was built of trap rock, some forty feet
square, three stories and basement, with a wide veranda in front. A
wide central hall with large rooms on either side. The ceilings were
beautifully frescoed, the mantels were of Sienna marble, and the doors
of solid mahogany. It also was heated from a great stove in the hall
and grates in the rooms. It is said that John Kelly, the Tammany Sachem
of New York, put the grates in the house. The grounds were beautifully
laid out, and many of the fruit trees were imported from France. The
furniture for the house was made by a Frenchman in New York.
Mr. Tonnele was born in New York City; his mother a daughter of General
Waterbury, of Connecticut, and his father a Frenchman, who came to
this country about the time of the Revolution. He founded a chamois
glove factory in Water street. It is said that he never spoke a word
of English, nor did his wife ever speak a word of French. Mr. Tonnele,
of Jersey City, was the first Catholic member of the New Jersey
Legislature, and served in county offices. He laid the corner stone
of the Court House. The old stone house has passed through numerous
changes in its comparatively short life. From the hospitable home of
the Tonneles it became the first home of Christ Hospital, later a
tenement house. The grounds have been sold off in city lots, and the
old walls are a dilapidated ruin.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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