"Song of Songs," a dramatic idyl, 229 alluded to, 207 characterized, 192-193 epitomized, 223 explained, 172 in later poetry, 202 quoted, 186 Sonnenthal, Adolf, actor, 246 Soudan, the, Moses in, 255 "Source of Life, The" by Gabirol, 82-83 "South, the," Talmud name for Africa, 255 Spalding, friend of Henriette Herz, 313 "Spener's Journal," Zunz editor of, 330 Spinoza, Benedict (Baruch), philosopher, 47, 100 and Maimonides, 145, 146, 164 influenced by Chasdaï Crescas, 94 under Kabbalistic influence, 99 "Spirit of Judaism, The," by Grace Aguilar, 134 Stein, L., poet, 49 Steinheim, scholar, 49 Steinschneider, M., scholar, 37, 49 Steinthal, H., scholar, 49 Stephen Báthori, of Poland, 278, 282, 287 _Studie zur Bibelkritik_ by Zunz, 337 Sullam, Sara Copia, poetess, 44, 124-128 Surrenhuys, scholar, 48 Süsskind von Trimberg, minnesinger, 35, 87, 182, 184 and Judaism, 187 character of, 188 poetry of, 185-186 quoted, 182-183, 187-188, 188-189 _Synagogale Poesie des Mittelalters_, by Zunz, 335 "Synagogue Poetry of the Middle Ages" by Zunz, 336 Syria, the Ten Tribes in, 259 Syrian and Jewish poetry, 80 Syrian Christians as scientific mediators, 78 _Tachkemoni_ by Yehuda Charisi, 211 Talmud, the, burnt, 40, 44 character of, 52-53 compilers of, 56, 57-58 composition of, 16 contents of, 59-60, 68-70, 76-77 in poetry, 201 on Africa, 254 on the Ten Tribes, 253 origin of, 53-54 study of, 17-18 translations of, 60 woman in, 110-114 women and children in, 63-64 Talmud, the Babylonian, 54 compiler of, 17 Talmud, the Jerusalem, compiler of, 17 Talmudists, 22, 36, 40, 43, 46, 47, 117, 286 Talmudists (women), 116, 117, 118 Tamar, a character in Immanuel Romi's poem, 221-222 _Tanaïm_, Learners, 56, 57 Tanchuma, a Talmudic work, 19 Targum, the, in poetry, 201 Telescope, the, used by Gamaliel, 77 Teller, friend of Henriette Herz, 313 Ten Tribes, the, English views of, 260-262 Irish legend of, 261 the prophets on, 251-252 the Samaritan Hexateuch on, 252 the supposed homes of, 256-262 the Talmud on, 253 Tertullian quoted, 233 Theatre, the, and the rabbis, 230-234 Theodore, Negus of Abyssinia, 263, 267 _Theorica_ by Peurbach, 100 Thomists and Gabirol, 24 "Thoughts suggested by Bible Texts" by Louise Rothschild, 141 _Tifereth_, Kabbalistic term, 41 Tiglath-Pileser conquers Israel, 250 Tiktiner, Rebekah, scholar, 119 "Till Eulenspiegel," the Jewish German, 101 Tolerance in Germany, 185, 189 "Touchstone" by Kalonymos ben Kalonymos, 33, 216-219 "Tower of Victory" by Luzzatto, 239 Tragedy, nature of, 195 Travellers, Jewish, 80 "Tristan and Isolde" compared with the _Mechabberoth_, 220 Troubadour poetry and the Jews, 171-173 Troubadours, 223 "Truth's Campaign," anonymous work, 32 Turkey, Jews in, 98 "Two Tables of the Testimony, The," by Isaiah Hurwitz, 43 Tycho de Brahe and Jewish astronomers, 92 Uhden, von, and Mendelssohn, 302 Uhland, poet, alluded to, 139