Joel Chandler Harris' life of Henry W. Grady including his writings and speeches
History
Joel Chandler Harris' life of Henry W. Grady including his writings and speeches
Grady, Henry Woodfin, 1850-1889
The clear and unmistakable domination of the white race, dominating not
through violence, not through party alliance, but through the integrity
of its own vote and the largeness of its sympathy and justice through
which it shall compel the support of the better classes of the colored
race,—that is the hope and assurance of the South. Otherwise, the negro
would be bandied from one faction to another. His credulity would be
played upon, his cupidity tempted, his impulses misdirected, his
passions inflamed. He would be forever in alliance with that faction
which was most desperate and unscrupulous. Such a state would be worse
than reconstruction, for then intelligence was banded, and its speedy
triumph assured. But with intelligence and property divided—bidding and
overbidding for place and patronage—irritation increasing with each
conflict—the bitterness and desperation seizing every heart—political
debauchery deepening, as each faction staked its all in the miserable
game—there would be no end to this, until our suffrage was hopelessly
sullied, our people forever divided, and our most sacred rights
surrendered.
One thing further should be said in perfect frankness. Up to this point
we have dealt with ignorance and corruption—but beyond this point a
deeper issue confronts us. Ignorance may struggle to enlightenment, out
of corruption may come the incorruptible. God speed the day when,—every
true man will work and pray for its coming,—the negro must be led to
know and through sympathy to confess that his interests and the
interests of the people of the South are identical. The men who, from
afar off, view this subject through the cold eye of speculation or see
it distorted through partisan glasses, insist that, directly or
indirectly, the negro race shall be in control of the affairs of the
South. We have no fears of this; already we are attaching to us the best
elements of that race, and as we proceed our alliance will broaden;
external pressure but irritates and impedes. Those who would put the
negro race in supremacy would work against infallible decree, for the
white race can never submit to its domination, because the white race is
the superior race. But the supremacy of the white race of the South must
be maintained forever, and the domination of the negro race resisted at
all points and at all hazards—because the white race is the superior
race. This is the declaration of no new truth. It has abided forever in
the marrow of our bones, and shall run forever with the blood that feeds
Anglo-Saxon hearts.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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