France. Armée; Joffre, Joseph Jacques Césaire, 1852-1931; World War, 1914-1918
Courteous in speech, he has yet a soldier’s dislike for subtle and
tortuous phraseology, and his whole tendency is to speak his mind. The
result, however justly phrased, was not always palatable to authority,
and, indeed, a plain statement of the truth is rarely a passport to
official favour. His energy is legendary, and the effect of this is
heightened by the appearance of youth conveyed by the pink-and-white
complexion and the slim figure. As a young man, he is said to have
danced all night at a military ball at Marseilles, until tired stewards
came to him in the morning to ask him to desist out of pity for the
musicians! Again at Arras, when in command of the 33rd Regiment of
Infantry, he is said to have been requested by his landlord to depart,
because his skipping in the morning annoyed the occupant of a flat below
him! Thereupon, says the chronicler, he removed to a house set in a
garden, where, presumably, there were no neighbours to annoy. The story
is probably apocryphal, but it represents the energy of the man. Though
he does not skip, he keeps himself fit by physical exercises. He
considers that a General’s vigour and power of resistance are as
important as his mental equipment. To assure this nice balance of mind
and body, a system must be resorted to. If one weighs food for the war
charger, why not for the warrior? That is his argument, and he acts
upon it. No leader in the French Army has more persistently trained
himself to support the rigour of a campaign, and none shows a greater
activity. In the Champagne offensive, he ran three miles over rough
ground at the head of his troops.
His principle is to leave nothing to chance, but to oversee and control
everything. Thus, at the height of the bombardment of Verdun, he
surprised his officers by visiting them in the most exposed positions.
During the battle, he used an armoured machine-gun car as his moving
Headquarters, sleeping there and conducting his business from it. At
another stage in the gigantic battle he sat for five days and nights at
his desk regulating details—proof of his powers of endurance. He drives
like the wind over any road, leaving even racing motorists aghast at his
speed. He is reputed to have used up a dozen chauffeurs in as many
weeks. One said, pathetically, that he did not mind taking his chance
of being killed in the trenches, but to drive for the General was like
courting death. Pétain believes in sharing danger as he shares
discomfort with his troops. As a Colonel he was often to be seen on the
parade ground in bad weather without an overcoat—as an example to his
men. If he has a deep and clear sense of his responsibilities, he is
neither sad nor taciturn in private life. He enjoys social intercourse
and is a charming conversationalist. Though unmarried, he adores
children, and a friend tells me that he saw him when Colonel of a
regiment romping joyously with children on his back.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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