John Brown, Soldier of Fortune: A CritiqueWilson, Hill Peebles
History
John Brown, Soldier of Fortune: A Critique
Wilson, Hill Peebles
Brown, John, 1800-1859
It must not be assumed, because Brown did not _publish_ a transcript of
his plans for the insurrection and invasion, that he was "without any
clear and definite plan of campaign," and that the consequences of his
plans had not been anticipated, and provided for in minutest detail, for
he was methodical. Also, secrecy was characteristic of his methods.
Salmon Brown said:[426] "Father had a peculiarity for insisting on
_order_.... He would insist on getting everything arranged just to suit
him before he would consent to make a move."
And to Kagi Brown wrote July 10th:[427] "_Do not_ use much paper to put
names of persons & plans upon."
The nature of Brown's plans, and of his intentions, and of his
engagements, must therefore be drawn from the documentary evidence
obtainable, and from such reasonable inferences as can be derived from
the actions of the invaders: from the things which they did while they
were free to do as they pleased; while they were yet unrestrained by the
forces which later overcame them; and from such contemporaneous
testimony, relating to the subject, as may be available. What they said
when in prison, and in view of the impending gallows, about what they
intended to do, is not the best evidence of what their intentions were.
On the 19th of August, Mr. Frederick Douglass met John Brown, by
appointment, at an old stone quarry in the vicinity of Chambersburg. At
that interview, Brown disclosed to Mr. Douglass his intention to seize
Harper's Ferry. Mr. Douglass said:[428]
The taking of Harper's Ferry, of which Brown had merely
hinted before, was now declared his settled purpose, and he
wanted to know what I thought of it. I opposed it with all
the arguments at my command.... He was not to be shaken but
treated my views respectfully, replying that even if
surrounded he would find means to cut his way out.... In
parting, he put his arms around me in a manner more than
friendly, and said, "Come with me, Douglas; I will defend
you with my life. I want you for a special purpose. When I
strike the bees will begin to swarm, and I shall want you
to help hive them...."
The project that Brown had in view was clearly foreshadowed by Jeremiah
C. Anderson, in a letter which he wrote, late in September, to a brother
in Iowa. He said:[429]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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