gift from the Crown what they should have received rather as due from
the parishes and the people. This came out very instructively in the
Assembly of December 1566. The Queen was now courting the Protestants,
and had signed an offer for a considerable sum for the maintenance of
the ministers. What was to be said to her offer? The Assembly first
requested the opinion of Knox and the other ministers, as the persons
concerned. They retired for conference, and 'very gravely' answered--
'That it was their duty to preach to the people the Word of God
truly and sincerely, and to crave of the auditors the things
that were necessary for their _sustentation_, as of duty the
pastors might justly crave of their flock.'[99]
This striking reversion to the Apostolic rule--all the more striking
because it is easily reconcilable with the now accepted doctrine of
toleration--was, no doubt, not only in substance but in form the
utterance of Knox. But so also, if we are to judge by internal evidence,
was the formal answer of the Assembly. They accepted the Queen's gift
under the pressure of present necessity, but
Not the less, in consideration [of] the law of God ordains the
persons who hear the doctrine of salvation at the mouths of his
ministers, and thereby receive special food to the nourishment
of their souls, to communicate temporal _sustentation_ on [to]
their preachers: Their answer is, That having just title to
crave the bodily food at the hands of the said persons, and
finding no others bound unto them, they _only require at their
own flock_, that they will sustain them according to their
bounden duty, and what it shall please them to give for their
sustentation, if it were but bread and water, neither will they
refuse it, nor desist from the vocation. But to take from others
contrary to their will, whom they serve not, they judge it not
their duty, nor yet reasonable.'[100]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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