"The trouble with our people--our country--the world--is that our whole
system--social--commercial--political--every activity is based on greed,
mere, sheer greed. State and Church act on it--live by it. The success
of the Jew which has brought on him so much suffering through the ages
has revenged itself by stamping on your life the very evil with which
you charge him--love of money. What ideals have we? None but money. We
call it wealth. We have debased the name, and its debasement shows the
debasement of the race. Once it meant weal, now mere riches, though
employed basely, the very enemy and assassin of weal. The covetousness,
whose reprobation in the last of the commandments was intended as a
compendium to embrace the whole, has honeycombed our whole life, public
and private. The amassing of riches, not for use only, for
display--vulgar beyond belief--the squandering of riches, not for good,
but for evil, to gratify jaded appetites which never at their freshest
craved anything but evil or folly, marks the lowest level of the
shopkeeping intellect. The Argands and the Canters are the aristocrats
of the community, and the Capons are the fit priests for such people."
He turned away in disgust--but I prodded him.
"What is your remedy? You criticise fiercely! but give no light. You are
simply destructive."
"The remedy is more difficult to give," he said gravely; "because the
evil has been going on so long that it has become deep-rooted. It has
sunk its roots into, not only the core of our life, but our character.
It will take long to eradicate it. But one economic evil might be, and
eventually must be changed, unless we wish to go down into the abyss of
universal corruption and destruction."
"You mean----?"
"Capitalism--the idea that because a man is accidentally able to acquire
through adventitious and often corrupt means vast riches which really
are not made by himself, but by means of others under conditions and
laws which he did not create, he may call them his own; use them in ways
manifestly detrimental to the public good and, indeed, often in
notorious destructiveness of it, and be protected in doing so by those
laws."
"'Accidentally'--and 'adventitious means'! That does not happen so
often. It may happen by finding a gold mine--once in ten thousand
times--or by cornering some commodity on the stock or Produce Exchange
once in one hundred thousand times, but even then a man must have
intellect--force--courage--resourcefulness--wonderful powers of
organization."
"So has the burglar and highwayman," he interrupted.
"But they are criminals--they break the law."
"What law? Why law more than these others? Is not the fundamental law,
not to do evil to others?"
"The law established by society for its protection."
"Who made those laws?"
"The people--through their representatives," I added hastily, as I saw
him preparing to combat it.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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