"First, under certain conditions, to the best fruits of properly
organized society; to light--enlightenment--then to opportunity to have
an equal chance for what they are willing to work for."
"Among other things, to work?" I hazarded, feeling that he had delivered
himself into my hands. "Every man has a right to labor at whatever work
and for whatever prices he pleases," I said; "that you will admit is
fundamental?"
"Provided you allow me to define what you mean--provided it does not
injure his neighbor. You, as a lawyer, quote your _Sic utere tuo ut
non_."
"If the laborer and his employer contract, no one else has a right to
interfere."
"Not the public--if they are injured by it?"
"Except by law."
"Who make the laws? The people in theory now, and some day they will do
it in fact. As the spirit of the time changes, the interpretation of the
law will change, and the spirit is changing all the time."
"Not in this particular."
"Yes, in all respects. Men are becoming more enlightened. The veil has
been torn away and the light has been let in. As soon as education came
the step was taken. We are in a new era already, and the truth is, you
and your like do not see it."
"What sort of era? How is it new?"
"An era of enlightenment. Men have been informed; they know their power;
'the tree of knowledge has been plucked.'"
"They don't appear to do much with the knowledge."
"You think not? It is true that they have not yet learned to apply the
knowledge fully, but they are learning. See how Democracy has ripened
over the earth, overthrowing tyranny and opening the door of opportunity
for all mankind--how the principles of Socialism have spread within the
last generation, in Germany, in England, now in America and Russia. Why,
it is now an active, practical force."
"Oh! not much," I insisted.
"A great deal, taking into account the opposition to it. It is contrary,
remember, to the established usage and belief of thousands of years. It
proposes to supplant what you have been trained to consider the
foundation of your life, of society, of order, and you have been trained
to believe that your most precious rights are bound up with that system.
Every force of modern life is arrayed against it, yet it advances
steadily; because, under your system, lies the fundamental error and sin
which enables one man to hold another down and live off of him. You do
not see that a new era is dawning, that man is developing, society
passing into a new phase. Democracy has come to stay; because it is
informed. More and more men are thinking, more and more men are learning
to think."
"But they will not be able to upset the established order."
"There is no established order. It is always upset in time, either for
good or ill. It never abides, for change is the law."
"Generally for ill. Content is lost."
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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