Chemists -- England -- Biography; Priestley, Joseph, 1733-1804
“As soon as convenient I shall be obliged to your father if he will
supply me, as usual, with such retorts as you make, viz., earthen
tubes closed at the end and open, and some with two necks. Small
_retorts_, _evaporating-dishes_, _mortars_ and _levigators_. Perhaps
your servants here can tell me the price at which I must estimate
those that were destroyed by the riot. I must soon give in an account
of my losses, and I fear that some person on your part must attend at
Warwick to attest the value. Mr Nairn, Mr Parker and others have
promised to attend. But I have prepared [proposed] a conference
between my appraiser and those for the county in London, which, if
they be disposed to do justice, will save much trouble and expense.
“Whether I shall be invited to succeed Dr Price is uncertain. Many
apprehend public disturbance in consequence of my coming. I could not
get a house let in my own name. A friend took it in his. I have,
however, very handsome proposals from France, particularly the offer
of a house completely furnished, two miles from Paris, and another
polite invitation from Toulouse, to take up my residence in the South
of France in ‘a monastery which reason has recovered from
superstition.’”
Priestley’s claim for damages amounted to £3628, 8s. 9d. Hutton says his
real loss was upwards of £4500 (Jewitt’s _Life of Hutton_, p. 255). The
Court allowed £2502, 18s. In the town of Birmingham property to the
value of £50,000 was destroyed, of which sum £26,961, 2s. 3d. was
finally paid by a rate on the Hundred, in which Birmingham is included
(Sam Timmins, _Trans. Midl. Inst._, 1875).
Lindsey, writing to his friend, Alexander of Yarmouth, under date
October 15, 1791, mentioning Priestley, says:—
“He is very well, and with his wonted cheerfulness, which has never
forsaken him. Sunday last he preached for me for the first time since
he has been expelled by fire and destruction out of his own place of
worship, and he does me that favour to-morrow again. He has at last,
though very reluctantly, and much to the concern of his late beloved
people, given up the thought of continuing the pastoral office among
them, as the exercise of it would not probably be consistent with his
personal safety and liberty; such is the temper of his many
adversaries still, and so hostile to him.”
The managers of other Dissenting chapels had not the courage of Lindsey
and begged that he would refrain from preaching to their congregations.
Eventually he was invited to take the position formerly occupied by his
friend Price.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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