Journal of a cruise of the United States schooner Dolphin, among the islands of the Pacific Ocean; and a visit to the Mulgrave Islands, in pursuit of the mutineers of the whaleship GlobePaulding, Hiram
History
Journal of a cruise of the United States schooner Dolphin, among the islands of the Pacific Ocean; and a visit to the Mulgrave Islands, in pursuit of the mutineers of the whaleship Globe
Paulding, Hiram
Oceania -- Description and travel
ava, that made him so stupid, and under its operation he was a most
disgusting looking object. The natives of the Sandwich Islands are
very much subject to cutaneous irruptions, which are troublesome,
and, when of long standing, often dangerous. To eradicate this, and
some other offensive diseases, with which they are afflicted, they
sometimes go through a course of the ava. It is taken in quantities
from a gill to half a pint, of the juice of the green root. It is
chewed, and the juice spit into a gourd, if intended for the use of
another person than the one who prepares it, and is said, when taken,
to deprive the person of muscular power. In a few moments after
swallowing the potion, he loses the use of all his limbs. He
experiences an agreeable sensation, and is conscious of every thing
that transpires, but without the power of speech. He lies in this
helpless condition for several hours, when he recovers his strength
in a measure, and is left in the condition of a man that has been
very much intoxicated. This, to have the desired effect, is repeated
daily for about a month; when the disease is cured, the skin all
comes off, and a fair and shining one is left in its place. When
once it was settled between Joe Banks and the chief of Pearl River
Valley, that fire should be made, and our supper cooked, he provided
for us in the most sumptuous native style. We had pigs, goats, fish,
tarrow, and potatoes, in the greatest profusion. All was cooked
after the manner of the natives, and as the same method is practised
generally amongst the islanders of the Pacific Ocean, and knowing,
from experience, that it is a very good one, I will here describe it.
A hole is first dug a foot or two deep, and large, according to the
size of the thing to be cooked. A fire is then made in the hole,
and, when it is burning well, covered over with stones of a
convenient size. When every thing is in readiness, the stones being
well heated, they are taken off, and the hole cleared out. A layer
of stones is then placed all round the interior, upon which is lain
the meat, after being well wrapped up in green leaves. Over this is
placed a thick layer of stones, which is covered with grass, or
something dry, and then with earth. If vegetables are to be cooked,
they are lain on the top of the upper layer of stones. The young
tops of the tarrow are usually wrapped up in leaves, and cooked with
the meats in the manner above described. It is a very excellent
green, and called by the natives lewoca, from which the method of
cooking takes its name. Early in the morning after our arrival, we
arose, to look upon the wild beauty of the valley, and wander through
what, at a distance, appeared to be its meadows and lawns; but, to
our great disappointment, in descending from the hills, the green
level fields that looked so pleasant at a distance, were all cut up
in tarrow patches, flooded over, and intersected in every direction
with ditches and embankments.
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