As we approached the village, we witnessed a marvellous exhibition
of colour that, even in our weather-beaten condition, impressed
us with admiration. The steep ridges enclosing the valley were now
thickly powdered with snow, but almost concealed from view by the
clouds that hung low over our heads. Towards sunset these gradually
rose up and melted into mist, and the whole scene was transfused
with a delicate sea-green hue that seemed bright by contrast with
the sombre tints in which we had been enveloped during the day. It
often happens in bad weather that as the distant horizon is lit up
towards sunset the rays, travelling under the dense strata of cloud
that cover a mountain district, produce at that hour the effect of
sudden illumination; but whether the green tint on this occasion
was due to a similar colour in the distant horizon, unseen by us,
or was complementary to the prevailing red colour of the surrounding
rocks, we were unable to decide.
About sunset we reached our house at Arround. The open verandah
on this chilly evening, with the thermometer little over 40°
Fahr., was not the most comfortable place for the evening toilet,
nor for working in after supper. Under ordinary circumstances,
two at least of the party would infallibly have been laid up with
heavy colds or worse; but the last three weeks of open-air life
in this fine climate had put us all into excellent condition. A
moderate supper was despatched with general satisfaction, and no
one suffered further inconvenience from the roughness of the day
or the coldness of the night.
As might have been expected from the unsettled state of the weather,
the observations taken to determine the altitude of Arround had not
been quite satisfactory. The heights deduced from comparison with
Mogador, where the weather was also unsettled, were discordant to the
extent of about 80 feet. A comparison of observations taken here and
at Hasni, on the 13th and 15th inst., with a few hours’ interval,
gave a much nearer agreement; and the mean of these, being 6,463
feet (1,970 m.), is that which we have adopted. A boiling-water
observation at 8 P.M. in the evening, with the temperature of the
air at 40° Fahr., gave a result higher by 20 feet; but it helps
to show that the probable error is not large.
The answers to our inquiries as to the Pass reached during the
day were, as we had reason to believe, designedly vague and
indefinite. It appears to be known as Tagherot, and to serve for
communication with Tifinout, which is the name of a mountain district
with one or more large villages, whose drainage is carried to the
Sous. The main valley of the Sous must, however, lie to the south
of Tifinout, and extend much farther east. Our corrected results
make the point at which our last observation was taken, 4,821 feet
above Arround, giving for the Tagherot Pass 5,021 feet above Arround,
or 11,484 feet (3,500·4 m.) above the sea.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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