As we gradually wound upwards, and the Aït Mesan valley was finally
lost to view, we found that, instead of reaching a pass whence we
should descend into an adjoining valley more or less parallel to that
which we had left, the country before us was an undulating plateau,
extending over a space of many miles, through which no stream
runs from the higher mountains towards the plain. This plateau
does not subside gradually towards the low country as might have
been expected; for at almost every point we found higher ground
lying between us and the plain, in the form of rounded eminences,
rising some three or four hundred feet above the plateau. The soil
was calcareous, and the underlying pale limestone cropped up here
and there; but the stratification appeared very irregular. In
some places we noticed bosses of intrusive igneous rock of dark
colour. Though no villages were in sight, most of the surface was
under rude tillage; but the fields were gay with a multitude of
wild species in full flower.
After the excitement of the preceding days, the afternoon ride
seemed uneventful in a botanical sense, as we failed to find much
that was altogether new. The most interesting forms were several
fine _Orobanches_, which might here be studied with profit by a
traveller less pressed for time than we were. A great feast of colour
was presented to us as we approached Sektana, our camping place,
by a magnificent new _Linaria_, of which we had hitherto seen only
stunted and starved specimens. In some fields of corn not yet in ear,
the spikes of numerous dark crimson flowers all but concealed the
green, and gave to the surface a tone of subdued splendour. The
plant has been described by Hooker, in the _Botanical Magazine_
(vol. 98, No. 5983), as _Linaria Maroccana_. The artist, who had
not seen the wild plant, has failed to attain the rich tint of
the native flowers. In cultivation, the colour loses its original
depth, and in some gardens it has faded to a pale purple or violet
tint. From this, and other differences shown in cultivation, it seems
possible that this may be an extreme form of _Linaria heterophylla_
of Desfontaines, a plant so different in appearance that, at first
sight, no one would suspect very near relationship between them.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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