Journals of Conrad Weiser (1748), George Croghan (1750-1765), Christian Frederick Post (1758), and Thomas Morris (1764)Croghan, George
History
Journals of Conrad Weiser (1748), George Croghan (1750-1765), Christian Frederick Post (1758), and Thomas Morris (1764)
Croghan, George
Mississippi River Valley -- Description and travel; United States -- Description and travel; West (U.S.) -- Description and travel
9th.—We took a little foot-path hardly to be seen. We left it, and went
through thick bushes, till we came to a mire, which we did not see, till
we were in it; and _Tom Hickman_ fell in, and almost broke his leg. We
had hard work before we could get the horse out again. The Lord helped
me, that I got safe from my horse. I and _Pisquetumen_ had enough to do
to come through. We passed many such places: it rained all day; and we
got a double portion of it, because we received all that hung on the
bushes. We were as wet as if we were swimming all the day; and at night
we laid ourselves down in a swampy place to sleep, where we had nothing
but the heavens for our covering.
10th.—We had but little to live on. _Tom Hickman_ shot a deer on the
road. Every thing here, upon the _Ohio_, is extremely dear, much more
so than in _Pennsylvania_: I gave for one dish of corn four hundred and
sixty _wampum_. They told me that the Governor of _fort Duquesne_ kept
a store of his own, and that all the _Indians_ must come and buy the
goods of him; and when they come and buy, he tells them, if they will go
to war, they shall have as much goods as they please. Before I set off,
I heard further, that a _French_ captain who goes to all the _Indian_
towns[61] came to _Sacunck_, and said, “Children, will you not come and
help your father against the _English_?” They answered, “Why should we go
to war against our brethren? They are now our friends.” “O! Children,”
said he, “I hope you do not own them for friends.” “Yes,” said they,
“We do; we are their friends, and we hope they will remain ours.” “O!
Children, said he, you must not believe what you have heard, and what has
been told you by that man.” They said to him, “Yes, we do believe him
more than we do you: it was you that set us against them; and we will
by and by have peace with them;” and then he spoke not a word more, but
returned to the fort. So, I hope, some good is done: praised be the name
of the Lord.
11th.—Being Monday, we went over _Antigoc_:[62] we went down a very steep
hill, and our horses slipt so far, that I expected, every moment, they
would fall heels over head. We found fresh _Indian_ tracts on the other
side of the river. We crossed _Allegheny_ river, and went through the
bushes upon a high hill, and slept upon the side of the mountain, without
fire, for fear of the enemy. It was a cold night, and I had but a thin
blanket to cover myself.
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