Journals of Conrad Weiser (1748), George Croghan (1750-1765), Christian Frederick Post (1758), and Thomas Morris (1764)Croghan, George
History
Journals of Conrad Weiser (1748), George Croghan (1750-1765), Christian Frederick Post (1758), and Thomas Morris (1764)
Croghan, George
Mississippi River Valley -- Description and travel; United States -- Description and travel; West (U.S.) -- Description and travel
31st.—Set out early; in our passing by _Chambers_ Fort,[77] some of the
_Irish_ people, knowing some of the _Indians_, in a rash manner exclaimed
against them, and we had some difficulty to get them off clear. At fort
_Loudon_ we met about sixteen of the _Cherokees_, who came in a friendly
manner to our _Indians_, enquiring for _Bill Sockum_,[78] and shewed
the pipe[79] they had received from the _Shawanese_, and gave it,
according to their custom, to smoak out of, and said, they hoped they
were friends of the _English_. They knew me. _Pesquitomen_ begged me
to give him some _wampum_, that he might speak to them: I gave him 400
white _wampum_, and he then said to them:—“We formerly had friendship
one with another; we are only messengers, and cannot say much, but by
these strings we let you know we are friends, and we are about settling
a peace with the _English_, and wish to be at peace also with you, and
all other _Indians_.”—And informed them further, they came from a treaty,
which was held at _Easton_, between the _Eight United Nations_ and their
confederates, and the _English_; in which peace was established; and
shewed them the two messengers from the _Five Nations_, who were going,
with them, to make it known to all the _Indians_ to the westward. Then
the _Cherokees_ answered and said; “they should be glad to know how far
the friendship was to reach; they, for themselves, wished it might reach
from the sun-rise to the sun-set; for, as they were in friendship with
the _English_, they would be at peace with all their friends, and at war
with their enemies.”
Nov. 1.—We reached fort _Littleton_,[80] in company with the _Cherokees_,
and were lodged, in the fort; they, and our _Indians_, in distinct
places; and they entertained each other with stories of their warlike
adventures.
2d.—_Pesquitomen_ said to me, “you have led us this way, through the
fire; if any mischief should befal us, we shall lay it entirely to you;
for we think it was your doing, to bring us this way; you should have
told us at _Easton_, if it was necessary we should go to the general.”
I told him, “that I had informed the great men, at _Easton_, that I then
thought it would be best not to let them go from thence, till they had
seen the general’s letter; and assured them that it was agreeable to the
general’s pleasure.”
3d.—_Pesquitomen_ began to argue with captain _Bull_ and Mr. _Hays_, upon
the same subject, as they did with me, when I went to them with my first
message; which was, “that they should tell them, whether the general
would claim the land as his own, when he should drive the _French_ away?
or, whether the _English_ thought to settle the country? We are always
jealous the _English_ will take the land from us. Look, brother, what
makes you come with such a large body of men, and make such large roads
into our country; we could drive away the _French_ ourselves, without
your coming into our country.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account