Journals of Conrad Weiser (1748), George Croghan (1750-1765), Christian Frederick Post (1758), and Thomas Morris (1764)Croghan, George
History
Journals of Conrad Weiser (1748), George Croghan (1750-1765), Christian Frederick Post (1758), and Thomas Morris (1764)
Croghan, George
Mississippi River Valley -- Description and travel; United States -- Description and travel; West (U.S.) -- Description and travel
6th.—It was a cold morning; we swam our horses over the river, the ice
running violently. Mr. _Croghn_ told me that the _Indians_ had spoke,
upon the same string that I had, to Colonel _Bouquet_, and altered their
mind; and had agreed and desired that 200 men should stay at the fort.
I refused to make any alteration in the answer to the general, till I
myself did hear it of the _Indians_; at which Mr. _Croghn_ grew very
angry. I told him I had already spoke with the _Indians_; he said, it was
a d—d lie; and desired Mr. _Hays_ to enquire of the _Indians_, and take
down in writing what they said. Accordingly he called them, and asked
them, if they had altered their speech, or spoke to Colonel _Bouquet_
on that string they gave me. _Shingas_ and the other counsellor said,
they had spoken nothing to Colonel _Bouquet_ on the string they gave me,
but what was agreed between the Indians at _Kushkushking_. They said,
Mr. _Croghn_ and _Henry Montour_ had not spoke and acted honestly and
uprightly; they bid us not alter the least, and said, “We have told them
three times to go back; but they will not go, insisting upon staying
here. Now you will let the governor, general, and all people know, that
our desire is, that they should go back, till the other nations have
joined in the peace, and then they may come and build a trading house.”
They then repeated what they had said the 5th instant. Then we took leave
of them, and promised to inform the general, governor, and all other
gentle people of their disposition; and so we set out from _Pittsburg_,
and came within fifteen miles of the breast-work; where we encamped. It
snowed, and we made a little cabbin of hides.
7th.—Our horses were fainting, having little or no food. We came that
day about twenty miles, to another breast-work; where the whole army had
encamped on a hill; the water being far to fetch.
8th.—Between _Pittsburg_ and fort _Ligonier_ the country is hilly, with
rich bottoms, well timbered, but scantily watered. We arrived at fort
_Ligonier_ in the afternoon, about four o’clock; where we found the
general very sick; and therefore could have no opportunity to speak with
him.
9th.—We waited to see the general; they told us he would march the next
day, and we should go with him. Captain _Sinclair_ wrote us a return for
provisions for four days.
10th.—The general was still sick; so that he could not go on the journey.
11th.—We longed very much to go farther; and therefore spoke to Major
_Halket_,[110] and desired him to enquire of the general, if he intended
to speak with us, or, if we might go; as we were in a poor condition,
for want of linen, and other necessaries. He desired us to bring the
_Indians’_ answer, and our journal to the general. Mr. _Hays_ read
his journal to Major _Halket_ and Governor _Glen_.[111] They took
memorandums, and went to the general.
12th.—They told us we should stay till the general went.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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