Journals of Conrad Weiser (1748), George Croghan (1750-1765), Christian Frederick Post (1758), and Thomas Morris (1764)Croghan, George
History
Journals of Conrad Weiser (1748), George Croghan (1750-1765), Christian Frederick Post (1758), and Thomas Morris (1764)
Croghan, George
Mississippi River Valley -- Description and travel; United States -- Description and travel; West (U.S.) -- Description and travel
After I had delivered the present and done the chief of the business,
the Indians in publick Council, by a Belt of Wampum, requested that the
Governor of Pennsylvania would immediately build a strong house (or Fort)
at the Forks of Monongehela, where the Fort Du Quesne now stands, for the
protection of themselves and the English Traders.
But on my return this Government rejected the proposal I had made, and
condemned me for making such a report to the government, alledging it
was not the intention of the Indians. The Provincial Interpreter, who
being examined by the House of Assembly, denyed that he knew of any
instructions I had to treat with the Indians for building a Trading
House, though he wrote the speech himself, and further said he was sure
the Six Nations would never agree to have a Trading House built there,
and Governor Hamilton, though he by his letter of instructions ordered me
to sound the Indians on that head, let the House know he had given me no
such instructions: all which instructions will appear on the Records of
Indian Affairs.[52] The 12ᵗʰ June 1752, the Virginia Commissioners met
the Indians at the Logs Town and delivered the King’s present to them.
The Indians then renewed their request of having a fort built as the
government of Pennsylvania had taken no notice of their former request to
them, and they insisted strongly on the government of Virginia’s building
one in the same place that they had requested the Pennsylvanians to build
one; but to no effect.[53]
In the year 1753 a French army came to the heads of Ohio and built fort
Preskle on the Lake, and another fort at the head of Venango Creek,
called by the French Le Buff Rivere.[54] Early in the fall the same year
about one hundred Indians from the Ohio came from Winchester in Virginia,
expecting to meet the Governor there who did not come, but ordered Coll.
Fairfax to meet them. Here again they renewed their request of having a
Fort built, and said altho’ the French had placed themselves on the head
of Ohio, that if their Brethren the English would exert themselves and
sent out a number of men, that they would join them, & drive the French
army away or die in the attempt.
From Winchester those Indians came to Cumberland County where they were
met by Commissioners from Governor Hamilton, and promised the same
which they had done in Virginia;[55] but notwithstanding the earnest
solicitations of those Indians, the governments neglected building them
a fort, or assisting them with men; believing or seeming to believe
that there was no French there; till the Governor of Virginia sent Col.
Washington to the heads of Venango Creek, where he met the French General
at a fort he had lately built there.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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