Journals of Conrad Weiser (1748), George Croghan (1750-1765), Christian Frederick Post (1758), and Thomas Morris (1764)Croghan, George
History
Journals of Conrad Weiser (1748), George Croghan (1750-1765), Christian Frederick Post (1758), and Thomas Morris (1764)
Croghan, George
Mississippi River Valley -- Description and travel; United States -- Description and travel; West (U.S.) -- Description and travel
6ᵗʰ.—At seven o’Clock we set sail in Company with the Indians arrived
at a pretty large Creek called Onchuago or fire Creek[70] about twelve
Leagues from Crooked Creek, where we went ashore and incamped, a fine
Harbour; here we met seven familys of Ottawa Indians Hunting.
7ᵗʰ.—We loaded our Boats, sent of[f] the Battoes with the Provisions and
some Whale Boats to attend them, but before they had got two Miles they
were obliged to return the Wind springing up so high that no Boat could
live on the Lake. Continued our encampment here the whole day.
8ᵗʰ 9ᵗʰ & 10ᵗʰ.—We continued here the Wind so high could not put out of
the Harbour here the Indians gave us great quantitys of Bears & Elks
Meat, very fat.
11ᵗʰ.—About One o’Clock P.M. set sail, a great swell in the Lake, at
Eight o’Clock got into a little Cove went ashore & encamped on a fine
strand, about six Leagues from fire Creek, where Mʳ Braam with his party
had been some time encamped.[71]
12ᵗʰ.—At half an hour after Eight A.M. set sail, very Calm, about 10
came on a great squawl, the Waves run Mountains high, about half an hour
after twelve we got into Gichawaga Creek where is a fine Harbour, some of
the Battoes were forced a shore on the Strand and received considerable
damage, some of the flower wet and the Ammunition Boat allmost staved
to Pieces, here we found several Indians of the Ottawa Nation hunting,
who received us very kindly they being old Acquaintances of mine, here
we overtook Capᵗ Brewer of the Rangers with his party who set of by Land
with some Cattle, this day came about four Leagues.[72]
13ᵗʰ.—We lay by to mend our Boats.
14ᵗʰ.—The Wind blew so hard we could not set of[f]. This day we were
allarmed by one of the Rangers who reported he saw about Twenty French
within a Mile of our encampment on which I sent out a party of Indians
and Major Rogers a party of Rangers, both partys returned without
discovering any thing, but the Tracts of two Indians who went out a
hunting that Morning.
15ᵗʰ.—Fine Weather we set sail and at twelve o’Clock came to Sinquene
Thipe or Stony Creek[73] where we met a Wayondott Indian named
Togasoady, and his family a hunting. He informed me he was fifteen days
from D’Troit, that before he left that the French had Accounts of the
reduction of Montreal & that they expected an English Army from Niagara
to D’Troit every day; that M. Balletré,[74] would not believe that the
Governor of Montreal had Capitulated for D’Troit; that he had no more
than fifty soldiers in the Fort; that the Inhabitants and Indians who
were at home were very much afraid of being plundered by our Soldiers,
and he requested that no outrage might be committed by our soldiers on
the Indian settlements, as the chief of the Indians were out a hunting. I
assured them that there should be no plundering. This afternoon we came
to Nechey Thepy or two Creeks,[75] about Nine Leagues from Gichawga,
high banks all the way & most part of it a perpendicular Rock about 60
feet high.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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