Journals of Conrad Weiser (1748), George Croghan (1750-1765), Christian Frederick Post (1758), and Thomas Morris (1764)Croghan, George
History
Journals of Conrad Weiser (1748), George Croghan (1750-1765), Christian Frederick Post (1758), and Thomas Morris (1764)
Croghan, George
Mississippi River Valley -- Description and travel; United States -- Description and travel; West (U.S.) -- Description and travel
BRETHREN: We your Brethren of the several Nations living in this Country
received your Messages well and return you thanks for sending us word
of what has happened and your coming to remove the French Garrison out
of our Country and putting one there of our Brethren the English; your
Conduct in sending us timely notice of it is a Confirmation of your
sincerity & upright intentions towards us and we are sent here to meet
you & bid you welcome to our Country.
Brethren all our principal Men are met on this side the French Garrison
to shake hands with you in Friendship & have determined in Council to
abandon the French Interest and receive our Brethren the English as our
true Friends & establish a lasting Peace with you & we expect you will
support us and supply us with a fire & open Trade for the Cloathing of
our Women and Children. Then they delivered two strings of Wampum to the
Six Nations and Delawares returning them thanks for sending Messages
to them with the Deputys I had sent & desired those strings might be
delivered to them in Council. Then the Speaker spoke on a Belt & said
Brethren the Chief of our young People are gone out a hunting and our
Women have put up their Effects & Corn for the maintainance of their
Children in the Houses about the French Fort and we know that all
Warriors plunder when they go on those Occasions, we desire by this Belt
that you will give orders that none of our Houses may be plundered as
we are a poor People and cannot supply our Losses of that kind. Then
I acquainted them of the Reduction of all Canada and the terms of the
Capitulation & when I met their Chiefs I would tell them on what terms
the Peace was confirmed between all Nations of Indians and us. Then Major
Rogers gave them a string by which he took all the Indians present by
the hand & lead them to D’Troit where he would have a Conference with
them and deliver them some speeches sent by him to them from General
Amherst.[80] At 10 o’Clock we embarked sailed about five Leagues and
encampᵈ on a Beach.
23ᵈ.—We embarked sailed about three Leagues and an half to Ceeder point
where is a large Bay, here was a large encampment of Indians Wayondotts
and Ottawas who insisted on our staying there that day as it was raining
and a large Bay to cross which Major Rogers agreed to.[81]
24ᵗʰ.—We set of[f] at Eight o’Clock across the Bay in which is an Island
the day was so foggy that the Drum was obliged to beat all day to keep
the Boats together, this day we went about Eight Leagues. Where we
encamped there came to us five Indian familys.
25ᵗʰ.—The Indians desired Major Rogers would order the Boats into a Cove
as it was likely to be bad Weather & lay by that day & they would send
some men to where their Chiefs were collected to hear News which was
agreed to.[82]
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