Journals of Conrad Weiser (1748), George Croghan (1750-1765), Christian Frederick Post (1758), and Thomas Morris (1764)Croghan, George
History
Journals of Conrad Weiser (1748), George Croghan (1750-1765), Christian Frederick Post (1758), and Thomas Morris (1764)
Croghan, George
Mississippi River Valley -- Description and travel; United States -- Description and travel; West (U.S.) -- Description and travel
26ᵗʰ.—The Wind blew so hard that we could not put out of the Cove, the
Messengers the Indians sent returned and informed us that the French
were very angry with the Indian Nations for meeting us and threatned to
burn their Towns; that the Commanding Officer would not let us come to
D’Troit till he received his Orders from the Governor of Canada and the
Capitulation to which we answered the Indians that they might depend on
it, that if any damage was done them by the French that we would see the
damage repaired.
27ᵗʰ.—In the Morning a Cannoe with two Interpreters and four French came
to our Camp with Letters from Monsieur Balletré. We decamped and came
into the mouth of the River where we met the Chief of the Wayondotts,
Ottawas & Putawatimes who bid us welcome to their Country and joined us,
we went up the River about 6 miles where we met a French Officer who
hoisted a Flag of Truce and beat a parley here we encamped on an Island
and sent for the French Officer who delivered his Messages.
28ᵗʰ.—Capt. Campbell was sent of[f] with a Flag of Truce to give M.
Balletré his orders to give up the Place soon after we set of[f] up the
River and encamped at an Indian Village, at Night Capt. Campbell joined
us and informed us that Monsieur Balletré behaved very politely on seeing
M. Vaudreuils[83] Orders & desired we would proceed the next day and take
possession of the Fort & Country.
29ᵗʰ.—We set of[f] and arrived about twelve o’Clock at the place where we
landed and sent and relieved the Garrison.
30ᵗʰ.—Part of the Militia lay down their Arms and took the Oath of
Fidelity.
December 1ˢᵗ.—The rest of the Militia layed down their Arms and took the
Oath of Fidelity.
2ᵈ.—Lieuᵗ Holms was sent of[f] with M. Balletré and the French Garrison
with whom I sent 15 English Prisoners which I got from the Indians.
3ᵈ.—In the Morning the principal Indians of 3 different Nations came to
my Lodgings & made the following Speech on a Belt of Wampum.
BRETHREN:—You have now taken possession of this Country. While the French
lived here they kept a smith to mend our Guns and Hatchets and a Doctor
to attend our People when sick, we expect you will do the same and as
no doubt you have something to say to us from the English General and
Sir William Johnson we would be glad [to know] how soon you would go on
business as this is our hunting season.
Fort D’Troit December 4ᵗʰ 1760. We met the Wayondotts, Putawatimes and
Ottawas[84] in the Council House, with several of the principal Men of
the Ohio Indians who accompanied his Majestys Forces there when the
following speeches were made to them.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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