Journals of Conrad Weiser (1748), George Croghan (1750-1765), Christian Frederick Post (1758), and Thomas Morris (1764)Croghan, George
History
Journals of Conrad Weiser (1748), George Croghan (1750-1765), Christian Frederick Post (1758), and Thomas Morris (1764)
Croghan, George
Mississippi River Valley -- Description and travel; United States -- Description and travel; West (U.S.) -- Description and travel
30ᵗʰ—The Chiefs of the several Nations who are settled on the Ouabache
returned to Detroit from the River Roche, where they had been encamped,
& informed Colᵒ Campbell & me, they were now going off for their own
Country, & that nothing gave them greater pleasure, than to see that all
the Western Nations & Tribes had agreed to a general Peace, & that they
should be glad [to know] how soon their Fathers the English, would take
possession of the Posts in their Country, formerly possessed by their
late Fathers the French, to open a Trade for them, & if this could not
be done this Fall, they desired that some Traders might be sent to their
Villages to supply them for the Winter, or else they would be oblidged
to go to the Ilinois and apply to their old Fathers the French for such
necessarys as they might want.
They then spoke on a Belt & said Fathers, every thing is now settled, &
we have agreed to your taking possession of the posts in our Country. We
have been informed, that the English where ever they settle, make the
Country their own, & you tell us that when you conquered the French they
gave you this Country.—That no difference may happen hereafter, we tell
you now the French never conquered us neither did they purchase a foot
of our Country, nor have they a right to give it to you, we gave them
liberty to settle for which they always rewarded us, & treated us with
great Civility while they had it in their power, but as they are become
now your people, if you expect to keep these Posts, we will expect to
have proper returns from you.—A Belt.
Septᵇʳ 2ᵈ—The chiefs of the Wyondatts or Huron, came to me & said they
had spoke last Summer to Sir Willᵐ Johnson at Niagara about the lands, on
which the French had settled near Detroit belonging to them, & desired
I would mention again to him. They never had sold it to the French, &
expected their new Fathers the English would do them justice, as the
French were become one People with us.—A Belt.
4ᵗʰ—Pondiac with several chiefs of the Ottawas, Chippawaes & Potowatamies
likewise complained that the French had settled part of their country,
which they never had sold to them, & hoped their Fathers the English
would take it into Consideration, & see that a proper satisfaction was
made to them. That their Country was very large, & they were willing to
give up such part of it, as was necessary for their Fathers the English,
to carry on Trade at, provided they were paid for it, & a sufficient part
of the Country left them to hunt on.—A Belt.
6ᵗʰ—The _Sagina_ Indians came here,[129] & made a speech on a Belt of
Wampum expressing their satisfaction on hearing that a general Peace was
made with all the Western Nations & with Pondiac, they desired a little
Powder, Lead & a few knives to enable them to hunt on their way home, &
a little rum to drink their new Fathers health.—A Belt.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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