Journeys Through Bookland, Vol. 10: The GuideSylvester, Charles Herbert
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Journeys Through Bookland, Vol. 10: The Guide
Sylvester, Charles Herbert
Children's literature; Literature -- Collections
14. _Ostentation._ This is a Latin word meaning _show_ or _parade_.
_Ostentation_ and _parade_ both imply effort, but the former refers to
the intent rather than to the manner. _Ostentation_ may be shown by
_parade_.
From _The Death of Caesar_
(Volume IX, page 143)
As preliminary to the intensive study of the speech alluded to below,
read to the class or have them read all of the three selections, namely:
_The Death of Caesar_, from Plutarch (page 126); The _Death of Caesar_,
from Shakespeare (page 143), and _Julius Caesar_, from Froude (page
155). As an example of selections worthy of close reading, take the
speech of Cæsar as given on page 153, beginning, "I could be well mov'd,
if I were as you."
Bring out by questions these facts:
A. _Words._ "Moved"; induced to change my mind.
"Constant"; fixed, unchangeable, immovable.
"Northern star"; the pole star; the north star. To us this star always
appears fixed in the northern heavens. The other stars and the
constellations revolve around it; Ursa Major, the Big Dipper, is most
conspicuous, and by a line through its two front stars we may always
locate the North Star and, hence, the direction, _north_. Mariners have
steered by this star for centuries. Many a lost and wandering man has
found his way to safety by its fixed light.
"Resting"; always stationary.
"Fellow"; equal.
"Firmament"; sky, heavens.
"Painted"; decorated.
"Sparks"; stars.
"Doth"; does.
"Furnished"; filled.
"Apprehensive"; doubtful, filled with forebodings and easily moved.
"Unassailable"; not subject to attack; here the meaning is rather that
of _unconquerable_.
"Constant"; _insistent_, the first time the word appears; but
_unchangeable_, the second time.
B. _Phrases._ "Well moved"; easily moved.
"If I were as you"; if I were as you are, or if I were like you.
"Could pray to move"; could try to change the opinion or the
determination of someone else.
"True-fixed and resting quality"; quality of always remaining true or
fixed to the one spot in the heavens.
"So in the world"; as all the unnumbered stars shine in the heavens and
all move but one, thus in the world.
"Holds on his rank unshak'd of motion"; is fixed in his ideas and
unmoved by prayers and petitions.
"And that I am he"; and I am that one immovable man.
"Let me a little show it"; let me give a little proof.
C. _Sentences._ The first sentence means: If I could beg others to
change their purposes, I could be induced to change mine; but I am as
fixed in my conclusions as the north star is fixed in the heavens. The
second sentence says: As there are unnumbered movable stars in the
heavens and only one that is fixed, so in the world there are unnumbered
changeable men and only one who is fixed in his determination; that I am
the one determined man let me prove a little by saying that, as I was
persistent in banishing Cimber so will I continue to keep him in
banishment.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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