Journeys Through Bookland, Vol. 6Sylvester, Charles Herbert
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Journeys Through Bookland, Vol. 6
Sylvester, Charles Herbert
Children's literature; Literature -- Collections
By these and other extravagances the genteel are reduced to poverty and
forced to borrow of those whom they formerly despised, but who, through
industry and frugality, have maintained their standing; in which case it
appears plainly that "a plowman on his legs is higher than a gentleman
on his knees," as Poor Richard says. Perhaps they have had a small
estate left them, which they knew not the getting of; they think, "'tis
day and will never be night;" that "a little to be spent out of so much
is not worth minding" (a child and a fool, as Poor Richard says, imagine
twenty shillings and twenty years can never be spent); but "always
taking out of the meal-tub, and never putting in, soon comes to the
bottom." Then, as Poor Dick says, "when the well's dry they know the
worth of water." But this they might have known before if they had taken
his advice. "If you would know the value of money, go and try to borrow
some;" for "he that goes a-borrowing goes a sorrowing," and indeed so
does he that lends to such people, when he goes to get it in again.
Poor Dick further advises and says:
"Fond pride of dress is, sure, a very curse;
Ere fancy you consult, consult your purse."
And again, "pride is as loud a beggar as want and a great deal more
saucy." When you have bought one fine thing you must buy ten more, that
your appearance may be all of a piece; but Poor Dick says, "'tis easier
to suppress the first desire than to satisfy all that follow it." And
'tis as true folly for the poor to ape the rich as for the frog to swell
in order to equal the ox.
"Great estates may venture more,
But little boats should keep near shore."
'Tis, however, a folly soon punished; for "pride that dines on vanity
sups on contempt," as Poor Richard says. And in another place, "pride
breakfasted with plenty, dined with poverty, and supped with infamy."
And after all, of what use is this pride of appearance, for which so
much is risked, so much is suffered? It cannot promote health or ease
pain; it makes no increase of merit in the person; it creates envy; it
hastens misfortune.
"What is a butterfly? At best
He's but a caterpillar drest,
The gaudy fop's his picture just,"
as Poor Richard says.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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