Joutel's Journal of La Salle's Last Voyage, 1684-7Joutel, Henri
History
Joutel's Journal of La Salle's Last Voyage, 1684-7
Joutel, Henri
La Salle, Robert Cavelier, sieur de, 1643-1687; Louisiana -- History -- To 1803; Mississippi River -- Discovery and exploration
During our Stay, and our Warriors being abroad upon that Expedition,
the old Men often visited us, and told us News from the Army by Signs,
which we understood nothing of. We were from Time to Time alarm’d,
seeing the Women weep, without any visible cause. The late Monsieur _de
la Sale_ had often told us, that the Women bewail’d those that were to
be kill’d; but we were inform’d, that they did so, when they call’d to
Mind some who had been slain in the former Wars; which dispell’d our
Apprehensions. However we were uneasy, because those old Men and Women
examined us every Morning and Evening when we perform’d our Devotions.
We laid hold of that Opportunity to give them to understand, that we
paid our Duty to one God, the only Supreme Sovereign of all Things,
pointing to Heaven, and endeavouring in the best Manner we were able,
to signify to them that he was Almighty, that he had made all Things,
that he caus’d the Earth to produce, it’s Fruits to prosper, and the
Growth of it, which maintain’d them to thrive; but this being only by
Signs, they did not understand us, and we labour’d in vain.
[Sidenote: _Women rejoice at Victory._]
The 18th, we were surpriz’d to see several Women come into our Cottage,
their Faces all besmear’d with Earth, and they set up their Throats,
singing several Songs as loud as they were able,[109] whereof we
understood not one Word. That done, they fell a Dancing in a Ring, and
we could not tell, what to think of that Rejoicing, which lasted full
three Hours; after which we were inform’d, they had receiv’d Advice of
the Victory obtain’d by their Warriors over their Enemies. The Dance
concluded, those in the Cottage gave some Bits of Tobacco to those
without.
The same Day, about Noon, we saw him that had brought the News, who
affirm’d they had kill’d at least Forty of their Enemies. After the
Rejoicing, all the Women apply’d themselves to make ready their
Provisions, some to pound _Indian_ Corn, others to boil Meal, which
they call _Grouller_, and others to bake Bread, to carry to the
Warriors. They all set out the 19th to meet them, and we thought it
in policy convenient to send Meat to our Men which was done by the
_French_ Man of _Provence_, who went with the Women.
[Sidenote: _Account of the Battle fought by the_ Cenis.]
That same Day, at Night, the Victorious Army returned, and we were
informed, that their Enemies whom they call _Cannohatinno_, had
expected them boldly, but that having heard the Noise, and felt the
Effects of our Mens Fire Arms, they all fled, so that the _Cenis_
had either kill’d or taken Forty Eight Men and Women. They had slain
several of the latter, who fled to the Tops of Trees, for want of Time
to make their Escape otherwise; so that many more Women had perish’d
than Men.
[Sidenote: _Barbarity of the Men towards a Woman taken._]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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