Joutel's Journal of La Salle's Last Voyage, 1684-7Joutel, Henri
History
Joutel's Journal of La Salle's Last Voyage, 1684-7
Joutel, Henri
La Salle, Robert Cavelier, sieur de, 1643-1687; Louisiana -- History -- To 1803; Mississippi River -- Discovery and exploration
I have seen some Trees resembling the Palm, whose lofty and long
Branches spread like that call’d the _Latanier_, bearing a Fruit, said
to be indifferent good. Others the same Sort, but whose Leaves are like
Gutters, harsh and so sharp pointed, that they will pierce the thickest
Stuffs. This Tree has a Sprout on the Top, which shoots out Flowers
in the Shape of a Nosegay, of a whitish yellow, and some of them at
the Top of that Sprout have sixty or eighty Flowers hanging down, not
unlike the Flower de Luce, and after those Flowers follows a Fruit as
long as a Man’s Finger, and thicker than the Thumb, full of little
Seeds, so that there is scarce any Thing but the Rhind fit to eat, the
Taste whereof is sweet and delicate.
[Sidenote: _Vines._]
There are Abundance of creeping Vines and others, that run up the
Bodies and to the Tops of Trees, which bear plenty of Grapes, fleshy
and sharp, not to compare to the Delicacy of ours in _Europe_; but we
made Verjuice of them, which was very good in Sauce. Mulberry Trees are
numerous along the Rivers, their Fruit is smaller, but sweeter and more
delicious than ours; their Leaves are beautiful and large, which would
be of good Use for feeding of Silk-worms.
[Sidenote: _Plants._]
[Sidenote: _March 1686_]
The Plains are strew’d with a Sort of small Sorrel, the Leaf whereof is
like Trefoil, and the Taste of it sharp like ours. There are Abundance
of small Onions, no bigger than the Top of a Man’s Finger, but very
well tasted, and when the Heat has scorch’d up the Plains, that Plant
shoots out first, and produces Flowers which look like an agreeable
Enamel. Nothing is more beautiful than to behold those vast Plains,
when the Blossoms appear; a thousand Sorts of different Colours,
whereof many[72] have an agreeable Scent, adorn those Fields, and
afford a most charming Object to the Eye. I have observed some that
smelt like a Tuberose, but the Leaf resembles our Borage. I have seen
Primroses, having a Scent like ours, _African_ Gilliflowers, and a
Sort of purple wind Flowers. The Autumn Flowers are almost all of them
yellow, so that the Plains look all of that Colour.
The Climate is mild and temperate, tho’ we were in about 27 Degrees
of North Latitude, and yet the Seeds I caused to be sow’d did not
thrive; whether it was because they had been soak’d in the Sea Water,
or for any other Reason. Some came up pretty well, as Pompions, Melons,
Parsnips and Endive; but the Beasts and the Insects, left us not much.
When we come to the _Cenis_ and have travers’d so many Nations as lay
between us and them, I shall speak of the Religion, Manners, Cloathing,
Houses and Customs of the Natives, wherein they differ but little from
one another, tho’ of several Countries.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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