Junior High School Literature, Book 1Elson, William H. (William Harris)
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Junior High School Literature, Book 1
Elson, William H. (William Harris)
American literature; English literature; Readers
When this answer was returned, and that safety of life was promised,
the common sort being now at the end of their peril, the most drew back
from Sir Richard and the gunner, it being no hard matter to dissuade men
from death to life. The master gunner finding himself and Sir Richard
thus prevented and mastered by the greater number, would have slain
himself with a sword had he not been by force withheld and locked into
his cabin. Then the _General_ sent many boats aboard the _Revenge_, and
divers of our men, fearing Sir Richard’s disposition, stole away aboard
the _General_ and other ships. Sir Richard, thus overmatched, was sent
unto by Alfonso Bassan to remove out of the _Revenge_, the ship being
marvelous unsavory, filled with blood and bodies of dead and wounded men
like a slaughter-house. Sir Richard answered that he might do with his
body what he list, for he esteemed it not; and as he was carried out of
the ship he swooned, and reviving again desired the company to pray for
him. The General used Sir Richard with all humanity, and left nothing
unattempted that tended to his recovery, highly commending his valor and
worthiness and greatly bewailed the danger wherein he was, being unto
them a rare spectacle, to see one ship turn toward so many enemies, to
endure the charge and boarding of so many huge armados, and to resist and
repel the assaults and entries of so many soldiers.
Sir Richard died, as it is said, the second or third day aboard the
_General_, and was by them greatly bewailed. What became of his body,
whether it was buried in the sea or on the land we know not; the comfort
that remaineth to his friends is that he hath ended his life honorably
in respect of the reputation won to his nation and country, and of the
same to his posterity, and that, being dead, he hath not outlived his own
honor.
—_Abridged._
NOTES AND QUESTIONS
=Biographical and Historical Note.= In the autumn of 1591 a small
fleet of English vessels lay at the Azores to intercept the Spanish
treasure ships from the Indies. On the appearance of the Spanish
war-vessels sent to convoy the treasure ships, the much smaller
English fleet took flight with the exception of the _Revenge_,
commanded by Sir Richard Grenville. Lord Bacon described the fight as
“a defeat exceeding victory.”
This story of the fight of the _Revenge_ was written by Sir Walter
Raleigh (1552-1618), a cousin of Grenville’s. He was an English
explorer, colonizer, and historian. He planted the first English
colony in America, on Roanoke Island, off the coast of North
Carolina. Later, he was interested in an attempt to form a colony
in Guiana, and his account of his experiences is one of the most
thrilling adventure stories in the world. His daring exploits made
him a favorite at the court of Queen Elizabeth, but after her death
he gained the ill-will of James I and was executed on a false charge
of piracy and treason.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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