Katharine von Bora: Dr. Martin Luther's WifeStein, Armin
History
Katharine von Bora: Dr. Martin Luther's Wife
Stein, Armin
Luther, Katharina von Bora, 1499-1552
The war had laid waste a large district. The burdens lay heavily
upon the drained and ravaged land. Wearily the peasant ploughed his
fields, knowing that others would reap the fruit of his toil. With
sorrow, Katharine's thoughts reverted to her beloved Zulsdorf, and
the fond hopes she had cherished there. But her dear husband had
found another resting-place. She had not been permitted, in the
peaceful quiet of Zulsdorf, to comfort his declining years with her
loving care. And now, in her widowhood, the care of her children's
education made a residence there impossible. She had resigned this
wish, but hoped to find in her farm a means of support. In
consequence of the war, however, the land had become worthless, and
what the horses' hoofs had spared, was claimed by the sovereign for
the expenses of the war. Instead of receiving from Zulsdorf, she was
obliged to give. And Wachsdorf! She repented bitterly of having
urged the purchase of the second estate. The Chancellor Brück, had
been right in opposing her!
Again, Melanchthon proved himself a trusty friend and adviser. He
petitioned the Elector Moritz to remit her share of the war-taxes,
and even accompanied her to Leipsic, to the imperial headquarters, to
make her request in person; but all was of no avail.
On all sides, Katharine saw only broken supports. The capital
secured for her in Mansfeld yielded no interest; the war had
impoverished her friends there, and robbed them of the means of
keeping their promise. In Torgau, another sat upon the electoral
throne,--a new king had arisen over Egypt, which knew not Joseph;
John Frederick, the kind, generous prince, in whom she had placed her
hopes, lay in chains, and the Emperor held the pen, which was to sign
his death-warrant.
One hope was left,--the king of the Danes, who had on a former
occasion proved a friend in need. The widow had been prevented from
placing herself personally under his protection, but the ever-ready
Melanchthon offered to make an appeal in her behalf to the royal
heart. In his petition he pictured in moving words the condition of
Luther's widow. Then she waited and hoped, seeing in every stranger
that came to her door a possible messenger from the king. But she
waited in vain. Had the letter miscarried? or was the king's heart
hardened?
Cruel want knocked at Katharine's door, whither in former times so
many had come, seeking and finding help and comfort. The world is
forgetful, and returns benefactions with ingratitude. Katharine had
faithful friends, but they, too, were poor.
Bugenhagen learned to his surprise, that the King of Denmark had made
no reply to Melanchthon's petition, and, without telling the widow of
his purpose, he again pleaded her cause. But he too hoped and waited
for that which never came.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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