Katharine von Bora: Dr. Martin Luther's WifeStein, Armin
History
Katharine von Bora: Dr. Martin Luther's Wife
Stein, Armin
Luther, Katharina von Bora, 1499-1552
"Then give heed," said Luther, "that you may know what is meant by
'the law.' The creature may well fear the law, with its threats and
penalties. It is God's purpose, that the law should cause sinners to
tremble; for it is a taskmaster, holding the scourge in his right
hand. But understand me well,--the law is not a taskmaster for its
own sake, as though it delighted in punishment, but it is evermore
pointing to Christ. What manner of master would he be, who tormented
and chastised his scholars without ceasing, yet taught them nothing?
Of such schoolmasters there have been many,--tyrants, who made their
schools places of torture, beating without reason or measure the poor
children, who studied with great labor and diligence, and yet with
small profit. The law is a master of quite another sort, not only
making its children to fear, but driving to Christ those who fall
under its condemnation. But having driven us to Him, threats no
longer avail. Were Moses to accuse my conscience, I should say: Nay,
Moses, but Christ is here. And on the blessed Judgment Day, Moses
will say to me: Thou hast understood me well. For he that is in
Christ, is delivered from the law, as the Scripture saith: 'Christ is
the end of the law.' Those who are Christ's, are no longer under the
law, but are sanctified." Turning to his wife, he said suddenly:
"Dear Kate, do you believe that you are sanctified?"
Taken aback by his abrupt question, she was unable at once to reply.
After considering for a moment, she said: "How should I believe that
I am sanctified? Am I not a great sinner?"
The Doctor smiled. "See the popish unbelief,--how it has wounded the
hearts of men, and possessed the inner nature so entirely, that it
sees nothing beyond that outward, personal righteousness and
holiness, which we achieve for ourselves. Dear Kate, if you believe
that you are baptized a Christian, you must needs believe that you
are sanctified. Holy baptism has power, so to change our sinfulness,
that although continually present and felt, yet it does not condemn
us."
A faint blush rose to Katharine's cheek, and a mute, eloquent glance
thanked her husband for his comforting words.
Thereafter, following the master's example, all rose while he
pronounced the blessing. The maidservants then brought in the
morning meal, which was eaten in silence; after which all went to
their work.
The Doctor brought from his study the Hebrew Bible and, accompanied
by Peter Weller, repaired to the University, to lecture upon the Book
of Genesis. Jerome took Hans to his own room, where he instructed
the child in reading and writing.
During the forenoon a long table, covered with a fresh linen cloth,
was placed in the court-yard, under the pear-tree; the Doctor had
desired to enjoy this festive occasion under the open sky.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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