King Edward's realm: Story of the making of the EmpireDawe, C. S. (Charles Sherwill)
History
King Edward's realm: Story of the making of the Empire
Dawe, C. S. (Charles Sherwill)
Great Britain -- History
8. A few months before her triumph at Gibraltar, Britain won a
signal victory over the French in the West Indies. A French fleet,
under Admiral De Grasse, consisting of thirty-six war-ships, with
five thousand troops on board, was ordered to join a Spanish fleet of
fourteen men-of-war, carrying eight thousand troops, off Hayti, and
then clear the British out of Jamaica and all their West India
possessions. Had the junction taken place, the combined armada of
fifty ships might have accomplished the task. But the scheme came to
nought in consequence of a splendid victory over the French fleet by
Admiral Rodney.
9. The battle was fought in April, 1782, near a group of islets
called the _Saints_, which gives its name to the battle. For four
days the two fleets manoeuvred, circling round each other like two
birds of prey on the wing, each admiral trying to place his
antagonist at a disadvantage. At last Rodney's chance had come. The
signal was given for attack. The British fleet glided on, each ship
a cable's length, or about two hundred yards, from her neighbour; and
so perfect was the line, we are told, "that a bucket dropped from the
leading ship might have been picked up by almost any ship that
followed." Rodney drew his ships within musket-shot of the enemy's,
and then began a cannonade that soon wrapped the two lines in smoke
and flame through their whole length. All the time the ships are in
movement, the two lines sailing in opposite directions, and pouring
in their shot as ship passes ship.
10. At length the crisis has come. One of the French ships is
disabled and leaves a gap between itself and the next. Rodney
immediately pushes his ship through the gap, thus breaking the French
line. In breaking the line, says an eye-witness, "we passed so near
the lame French ship that I could see the gunners throwing away their
sponges and hand-spikes in order to save themselves by running
below." The captains coming next to the admiral follow him through
the fatal gap, thus crumpling up the French centre, and placing the
French flag-ship and six others between two fires.
11. De Grasse fought his flag-ship like a gallant sailor. She was
the finest ship afloat carrying 106 guns and a crew of 1300 men. In
vain he signalled for help. The ships that had formed his van and
his rear were flying in opposite directions. The British ships, one
after another, drew round the doomed ship. When his cartridges were
exhausted, De Grasse ordered powder barrels to be hoisted from the
hold, and loose powder to be poured into the guns with a ladle. By
sunset there were but three unwounded men on the upper deck. More
slain or wounded men lay around her guns than in Rodney's whole
fleet. At six o'clock, the unfortunate admiral, with his own hands,
hauled down his flag.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account