Knickerbocker's history of New York, vol. 1 (of 2)Irving, Washington
History
Knickerbocker's history of New York, vol. 1 (of 2)
Irving, Washington
New York (State) -- History -- Colonial period, ca. 1600-1775
As, however, they possessed that ingenuous habit of mind which always
thinks aloud, which rides cock-a-hoop on the tongue, and is forever
galloping into other people’s ears, it naturally followed that their
liberty of conscience likewise implied _liberty of speech_, which being
freely indulged, soon put the country in a hubbub, and aroused the pious
indignation of the vigilant fathers of the Church.
The usual methods were adopted to reclaim them, which in those days were
considered efficacious in bringing back stray sheep to the fold; that is
to say, they were coaxed, they were admonished, they were menaced, they
were buffeted,—line upon line, precept upon precept, lash upon lash,
here a little and there a great deal, were exhorted without mercy and
without success,—until the worthy pastors of the Church, wearied out by
their unparalleled stubbornness, were driven, in the excess of their
tender mercy, to adopt the Scripture text, and literally to “heap live
embers on their heads.”
Nothing, however, could subdue that independence of the tongue which has
ever distinguished this singular race, so that, rather than subject that
heroic member to further tyranny, they one and all embarked for the
wilderness of America, to enjoy, unmolested, the inestimable right of
talking. And, in fact, no sooner did they land upon the shore of this
free-spoken country, than they all lifted up their voices, and made such
a clamor of tongues, that we are told they frightened every bird and
beast out of the neighborhood, and struck such mute terror into certain
fish, that they have been called _dumb-fish_ ever since.
This may appear marvellous, but it is nevertheless true; in proof of
which I would observe, that the dumb-fish has ever since become an
object of superstitious reverence, and forms the Saturday’s dinner of
every true Yankee.
[Illustration: THE YANKEE’S SATURDAY’S DINNER OF DUMB-FISH.]
The simple aborigines of the land for a while contemplated these strange
folk in utter astonishment; but discovering that they wielded harmless
though noisy weapons, and were a lively, ingenious, good-humored race of
men, they became very friendly and sociable, and gave them the name of
_Yanokies_, which in the Mais-Tchusaeg (or Massachusetts) language
signifies _silent men_,—a waggish appellation, since shortened into the
familiar epithet of YANKEES, which they retain unto the present day.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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