Knickerbocker's history of New York, vol. 1 (of 2)Irving, Washington
History
Knickerbocker's history of New York, vol. 1 (of 2)
Irving, Washington
New York (State) -- History -- Colonial period, ca. 1600-1775
And now, for a time, affairs went on swimmingly; money became as
plentiful as in the modern days of paper currency, and, to use the
popular phrase, “a wonderful impulse was given to public prosperity.”
Yankee traders poured into the province, buying everything they could
lay their hands on, and paying the worthy Dutchmen their own price—in
Indian money. If the latter, however, attempted to pay the Yankees in
the same coin for their tin ware and wooden bowls, the case was altered;
nothing would do but Dutch guilders and such like “metallic currency.”
What was worse, the Yankees introduced an inferior kind of wampum made
of oyster-shells, with which they deluged the province, carrying off in
exchange all the silver and gold, the Dutch herrings, and Dutch cheeses:
thus early did the knowing men of the east manifest their skill in
bargaining the New Amsterdammers out of the oyster, and leaving them the
shell.[36]
It was a long time before William the Testy was made sensible how
completely his grand project of finance was turned against him by his
eastern neighbors; nor would he probably have ever found it out, had not
tidings been brought him that the Yankees had made a descent upon Long
Island, and had established a kind of mint at Oyster Bay, where they
were coining up all the oyster-banks.
Now this was making a vital attack upon the province in a double sense,
financial and gastronomical. Ever since the council-dinner of Oloffe the
Dreamer at the founding of New Amsterdam, at which banquet the oyster
figured so conspicuously, this divine shell-fish has been held in a kind
of superstitious reverence at the Manhattoes; as witness the temples
erected to its cult in every street and lane and alley. In fact, it is
the standard luxury of the place, as is the terrapin at Philadelphia,
the soft crab at Baltimore, or the canvas-back at Washington.
The seizure of Oyster Bay, therefore, was an outrage not merely on the
pockets, but the larders of the New Amsterdammers; the whole community
was aroused, and an oyster crusade was immediately set on foot against
the Yankees. Every stout trencherman hastened to the standard; nay, some
of the most corpulent burgomasters and schepens joined the expedition as
a _corps de reserve_, only to be called into action when the sacking
commenced.
The conduct of the expedition was intrusted to a valiant Dutchman, who
for size and weight might have matched with Colbrand the Danish
champion, slain by Guy of Warwick. He was famous throughout the province
for strength of arm and skill at quarter-staff, and hence was named
Stoffel Brinkerhoff, or rather Brinkerhoofd, that is to say Stoffel, the
head-breaker.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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