Elizabeth was distinguished for loving to hold newly-chosen knights
in suspense, before she ratified their election by her approval. The
anniversary banquets too fell into disuse during her reign, and she
introduced the most unworthy knight that had ever stood upon the record
of the order. This was Charles IX. of France. On the other hand she
sent the Garter to Henri Quatre. He was the last French monarch who was
a companion of the order, till the reign of Louis XVIII. On the day the
latter came up from Hartwell to Stanmore, on his way to France, at the
period of the first restoration, the Prince Regent invested him with
the brilliant insignia at Carlton House. It was on this occasion Louis
XVIII. observed that he was the first King of France who had worn the
garter since the period of Henri Quatre. Louis had erased his own name
from the Golden Book of Nobility of Venice, when he heard that the
name of Bonaparte had been inserted therein. He, perhaps, would have
declined receiving the Garter, if he could have foreseen that the royal
niece of the Prince Regent would, in after years, confer the order on
the imperial nephew of Napoleon.
The period of James is marked by some pretty quarrels among the
officials. Thus at the installation of Prince Henry, there was a feast
which was well nigh turned into a fray. At the very beginning of it,
the prebends and heralds fell to loggerheads on the delicate question
of precedency. The alms-knights mingled in the quarrel by siding with
the prebends, and claiming the next degree of precedency before the
heralds. Reference was made to the Earls of Nottingham and Worcester.
The referees adjudged the heralds to have right of precedency before
the prebends. Thereupon the proud prebends, oblivious of Christian
humility, refused to go to church at the tail of the heralds. The
latter went in exultingly without them, and the prebends would not
enter until a long time had elapsed, so that it could not be said they
followed the gentlemen of the tabard. The delicate question was again
angrily discussed, and at length referred to the whole body of knights.
The noble fraternity, after grave deliberation, finally determined that
on the next day of St. George, being Sunday, in the procession to the
church, the alms-knights should go first, then the pursuivants of arms,
then the prebends (many of whom were doctors of divinity), and finally
the heralds. The latter were cunning rogues, and no inconsiderable
authority in matters of precedency; and they immediately declared that
the knights had decreed to them the better place, inasmuch as that in
most processions the principal personages did not walk first.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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