From such reproaches Guise gladly fled, to buckle on his armor and
drive back an invasion of France by the Hispano-Flemings on the north.
The services he now rendered his country made the people almost forget
the infamy of their king, who was wasting life in his capital, and
the oppressive imposts of the financial cardinal, whom the sufferers
punningly designated as Cardinal _La Ruine_. The ruin he achieved was
forgiven in consideration of the glory accomplished by his brother,
who had defeated and destroyed the armies which threatened the capital
from the north; and who had effected much greater glory by suddenly
falling on Calais with a force of ten to one, and tearing from the
English the last of the conquests till then held by them in France. Old
Lord Wentworth, the governor, plied his artillery with a roar that was
heard on the English coast: but the roar was all in vain. There was a
proverb among our neighbors, and applied by them to every individual of
mediocre qualifications, that “he was not the sort of man to drive the
English out of France.” That man was found in Guise; and the capital
began naturally to contrast him with the heartless king, who sat at
the feet of a concubine, and recked little of the national honor or
disgrace. And yet, the medals struck to commemorate the recovery of
Calais bear the names only of Henri and Diana. They omit all mention of
the great liberator, Guise!
The faults of Henri, however, are not to be entirely attributed to
himself. He had some feelings of compassion for the wretched but
stout-hearted Huguenots, with whom, in the absence of Guise, he entered
into treaties, which, Guise present, he was constrained to violate!
In pursuit of the visions of dominion in France, and of the tiara at
Rome, the ambitious house sought only to gain the suffrages of the
church and the faithful. To win smiles from them, the public scaffolds
were deluged with the blood of heretics; and all were deemed so who
refused to doff their caps to the images of the virgin, raised in the
highways at the suggestion of the duke and the cardinal. This terrific
persecution begat remonstrance; but when remonstrance was treated as
if it were rebellion, rebellion followed thereupon; as, perhaps, was
hoped for; and the swords of the Guisards went flashing over every
district in France, dealing death wherever dwelt the alleged enemies
of God, who dared to commune with Him according to conscience, rather
than according to Rome. Congregations, as at Vassi, were set upon
and slaughtered in cold blood, without resistance. In the Huguenot
“temple” of this last place was found a Bible. It was brought to the
duke. This noble gentleman could spell no better than the great Duke
of Marlborough; and Guise was, moreover, worse instructed in the faith
which he professed. He looked into the Book of Life, unconscious of
what he held, and with a wondering exclamation as to what it might be
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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