It was with reference to the expression of the face, alluded to
by Jonson, that Bernini the sculptor said, on executing the bust
of Charles, that he had never seen any face which showed so much
greatness, and withal such marks of sadness and misfortune. The knight,
Sir Richard Bulstrode, tells us, that when the bust was being carried
across Greenwich Park, it suffered, what Moore calls on another
occasion, some “Tobit-like marks of patronage” from the sparrows.
“It was wiped off immediately,” says Charles’s good knight--“but,
notwithstanding all endeavors, it would not be gotten off, but turned
into blood.” No chevalier in poetic romance meets with more threatening
portent than the above.
The Scotch soldiers of fortune, at this period, were as good
representatives as could be found of the old knight-errant. To them,
Vittorio Siri imputes many of the misfortunes of the period. Some one
tells of an old Scottish knight exclaiming, in a year of universal
peace, “Lord, turn the world upside-down, that gentlemen may make
bread of it.” So, for the sake of furthering their trade of arms, the
Scottish, and, indeed, other mercenary men-at-arms, fanned the flame.
The words of Siri are precise on this point, for he says, “Le Leslie,
le Gordoni, le Duglas ed altri milordi della Scotia, del’ Inghilterra,
e dell’ Irlanda.”
Never had knights of romance worse fare in the dungeons of morose
magicians than they who entered the bloody lists, where was fought out
the quarrel between royalty and republicanism. “I heard a great officer
say,” remarks Blount, “that during the siege of Colchester, he dined at
an entertainment, where the greatest delicacies were roast horseflesh.”
The warlike spirit was, probably, never stronger than in this reign.
It is well illustrated by Hobbes, who remarks that, the Londoners and
citizens of other county capitals, who fought against Charles, “had
that in them which, in time of battle, is more conducing to victory,
than valor and experience both together; and that was _spite_.”
But it is as a lover that Charles I. is chiefly distinguished when we
consider him solely to discover his knightly qualities. In his early
days he was strongly impressed by romance, and possessed of romantic
feelings. This fact is best illustrated by his conduct in connection
with the Spanish Match; and to this matter we will devote a brief
space, and go back to the time when James was king, and Charles was
Prince of Wales.
THE SPANISH MATCH.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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