Know the Truth: A Critique on the Hamiltonian Theory of Limitation: Including Some Strictures Upon the Theories of Rev. Henry L. Mansel and Mr. Herbert SpencerJones, Jesse Henry
Religion
Know the Truth: A Critique on the Hamiltonian Theory of Limitation: Including Some Strictures Upon the Theories of Rev. Henry L. Mansel and Mr. Herbert Spencer
"In the above cases it will be seen that the process is one of the
addition of new forces, with a constant limitation of the field within
which the forces act.... It is to be noticed, however, that while the
field of each added and superior force is narrowed, yet nothing is
dropped. Each lower force shoots through, and combines itself with all
that is higher. Because he is rational, man is not the less subject to
gravitation and cohesion and chemical affinity. He has also the organic
life that belongs to the animal. In him none of these are dropped; _but
the rational life is united with and superinduced upon all these_, so
that man is not only a microcosm, but is the natural head and ruler of
the world. He partakes of all that is below him, _and becomes man by the
addition of something higher_.... Here, then, is our model and law. Have
we a lower sensitive and animal nature? Let that nature be cherished and
expanded by all its innocent and legitimate enjoyments, for it is an
end. But--and here we find the limit--let it be cherished _only as
subservient to the higher intellectual life_, for it is also a means."
The italics are ours.
Satisfactory, true, and self-sustained as is this theory,--and it is one
which like a granite Gothic spire lifts itself high and calm into the
atmosphere, standing firm and immovable in its own clear and
self-evident truth, unshaken by a thousand assaulting materialistic
storms,--we would buttress it with the utterances of other of the
earth's noble ones; and this we do not because it is in any degree
needful, but because our mind loves to linger round the theme, and to
gather the concurrent thought of various rarely endowed minds upon this
subject. Exactly in point is the following--one of many passages which
might be selected from the works of that profoundest of English
metaphysicians and theologians, S. T. Coleridge:--
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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