Know the Truth: A Critique on the Hamiltonian Theory of Limitation: Including Some Strictures Upon the Theories of Rev. Henry L. Mansel and Mr. Herbert SpencerJones, Jesse Henry
Religion
Know the Truth: A Critique on the Hamiltonian Theory of Limitation: Including Some Strictures Upon the Theories of Rev. Henry L. Mansel and Mr. Herbert Spencer
the spiritual person--"do mortify the deeds of the body, ye shall live?"
And are Mr. Spencer's words, in which he teaches exactly the opposite
doctrine, true? wherein he says: "And lastly let it be noted that what
we call truth," &c., (see _ante_, p. 168,) wherein he teaches that "if
ye live after the flesh," if you are guided by "_truth_," if you are
able perfectly to maintain "the accurate correspondence of subjective to
objective relations," "ye shall not surely die," you will attain to what
is _successful action_, the preservation of "life," of "the continuous
adjustment of internal relations to external relations," of the animal
life, and thus your bodies will live forever--the highest good for man;
but if you "mortify the deeds of the body," if you pay little heed to
"the continuous adjustment of internal relations to external relations,"
you will meet with "_error_, leading to failure and therefore towards
death,"--the death of the body, the highest evil which can befall
man,--and so "ye shall" not "live." Proceeding in the direction already
taken, we find that in his normal condition the spiritual person would
not be chiefly, much less exclusively, occupied with attending to "the
continuous adjustment of internal relations to external relations," but
would only regard these in so far as is necessary to preserve the body
as the ground through which, in accordance with the present dispensation
of God's providence, that person may exert himself and employ his
energies upon those objects which belong to his peculiar sphere, even
the laws and duties of spiritual beings. The person would indeed employ
his superior faculties to assist the lower nature in the preservation of
its animal life, but this only as a means. God has ordained that through
this means that person shall develop and manifest himself; yet the life,
continuance in being, of the soul, is in no way dependent on this means.
Strip away the whole animal nature, take from man his body, his Sense
and Understanding, leave him--as he would then be--with no possible
medium of communication with the Universe, and he, the I am, the
spiritual person, would remain intact, as active as ever. He would have
lost none of his capacity to see laws and appreciate their force; he
would feel the _bindingness_ of obligation just as before; and finally,
he would be just as able as in the earlier state to make a choice of an
ultimate end, though he would be unable to make a single motion towards
putting that choice into effect. The spiritual person, then, being such
that he has in himself no element of decomposition, has no need, for the
preservation of his own existence, to be continually occupied with
efforts to maintain "the accurate correspondence of subjective to
objective relations." Yet activity is his law, and, moreover, an
activity having objects which accord with this his indestructible
nature. With what then will such a being naturally occupy himself? There
is for him no danger of decay.
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