Labour policy—false and true : $b A study in economic history and industrial economicsMacassey, Lynden Livingston
History
Labour policy—false and true : $b A study in economic history and industrial economics
Macassey, Lynden Livingston
Industrial policy -- Great Britain; Labor economics -- Great Britain; Labour Party (Great Britain)
-------+--------------+-------------+------------+------------+---------
| |Appropriation| Net Charge | |
|Administrative| from |to Exchequer| Government | Total
| cost | Unemployment| on account |Contribution|Charge to
| (gross). | Fund. | of Admini- | to Fund. | Votes.
| | | stration. | |
-------+--------------+-------------+------------+------------+---------
| £ | £ | £ | £ | £
1912/13| 640,000 | 151,000 | 489,000 | 378,000 | 867,000
1913/14| 769,000 | 246,000 | 523,000 | 602,000 |1,125,000
1914/15| 764,000 | 227,000 | 537,000 | 546,000 |1,083,000
1915/16| 834,000 | 231,000 | 603,000 | 538,000 |1,141,000
1916/17| 905,000 | 329,000 | 576,000 | 746,000 |1,322,000
1917/18| 1,168,000 | 445,000 | 723,000 | 1,007,000 |1,730,000
1918/19| 1,950,000 | 455,000 | 1,495,000 | 994,000 |2,489,000
1919/20| 3,613,000 | 459,000 | 3,154,000 | 912,000 |4,066,000
1920/21| 4,593,000 | 1,115,000 | 3,478,000 | 2,200,000 |5,678,000
1921/22| 6,039,000 | 3,250,000 | 2,789,000 | 6,720,000 |9,509,000
1922/23| 5,020,000 | 4,150,000 | 870,000 | 8,231,000 |9,101,000
-------+--------------+-------------+------------+------------+---------
The above figures do not include the cost of the Unemployed Workers’
Dependents Act, which is financed independently of the Unemployment
Fund and which imposes on the Vote charges of £2,192,000 in 1921/22 and
£670,000 in 1922/23.
In my judgment, one thing is certain: if the National Unemployment
Scheme had not been administered, as it has been, by the Ministry of
Labour through the past and present dark days of depression, there
would have been a serious upheaval in this country. The very fact that
a worker could go and discuss his position with a sympathetic official
of the Labour Exchanges helped to soothe his feelings of resentment
against his unhappy lot. The receipt of benefit over the counter of
a State institution encouraged him to believe that the State took
an interest in the welfare of himself and his dependents. Whether,
therefore, unemployment insurance by industries as a whole or each
industry separately may or may not be arranged in the future, it would
be exceedingly ungrateful of the people in this country to overlook the
national work that has been performed by the Ministry of Labour and the
officials of the Employment Exchanges under most difficult circumstances.
2. CONSTRUCTION OF WORKS OF PUBLIC UTILITY
Unemployment Grants Committee
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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