CHURCH OF THE HOLY COMMUNION, _Cannon Street and Ashley Avenue_: From
this church went its rector, the Reverend H. J. Mikell to become
Episcopal Bishop of Atlanta. The late Anthony Toomer Porter, D.D., was
its rector for years and this gave the name of Holy Communion Church
Institute to what is now the Porter Military Academy. St. Timothy’s
Chapel at Porter is more or less attached to the Holy Communion.
ST. ANDREWS LUTHERAN, _37 Wentworth Street_: This church building was
severely damaged by Union shells in the War for Southern Independence.
It was then a Methodist property. After Appomattox this congregation
joined with a Morris Street Lutheran congregation under the pastorate of
the Reverend Dr. W. S. Bowman. It has had a succession of able, eloquent
Lutheran ministers, including the Reverend James A. B. Scherer and the
Reverend M. G. G. Scherer.
ST. JOHANNES CHURCH, _48 Harrell Street_: This building was first used
by the St. Matthew’s congregation which later built on King Street
opposite Marion Square. As St. Johannes, it was organized in 1878,
though the earlier Lutheran congregation was there in 1841.
SHAW MEMORIAL SCHOOL, _22 Mary Street_: Charleston’s tolerance as a
community may be illustrated in the Shaw school for negroes. Since 1874
this institution has been in the Charleston city school system. It is a
memorial to Colonel Robert G. Shaw, Union officer, who fell at the head
of his regiment of negro troops in the assault on Battery Wagner, Morris
Island, in the War for Southern Independence. His family provided the
“spacious school house” for negroes, the land having been bought in
1868. The Shaw Monument Fund was supported entirely from the North until
1874.
[Illustration: _Strawberry, Chapel of Ease to Biggin_]
[Illustration: _St. James Church, Goose Creek_]
POINSETTIA PULCHERRIMA, _Named for Joel Roberts Poinsett_: The
Poinsettia is commonly known as Charleston’s flower. It was brought from
Mexico by Joel Roberts Poinsett, about 1828. “There is some difference
of opinion,” says Dr. Gabriel Manigault, “as to whether Mr. Poinsett
discovered it himself or simply introduced it to this country.” After
his retirement from a busy and distinguished public service, Mr.
Poinsett’s home “had always been in the City of Charleston.” His
residence was “situated upon what is now Rutledge Avenue, on the east
side, a few squares above Calhoun Street. The house ... was recessed
some distance from the street, and stood in the midst of a grove of live
oaks; it was generally known as Poinsett’s Grove.” Mr. Poinsett was
representative in congress, minister to Mexico in an eventful period,
Secretary of War under President Van Buren, a rice planter who
contributed much to the improvement of the grain.
CHARLESTON’S HOTELS: The Francis Marion, at King and Calhoun Streets, in
the heart of the retail shopping district, facing Marion Square, was
opened in the spring of 1924. Its building was a community enterprise.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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