Later Queens of the French StageWilliams, H. Noel (Hugh Noel)
History
Later Queens of the French Stage
Williams, H. Noel (Hugh Noel)
Actresses -- France -- Biography
[121] La Harpe, _Correspondance littéraire_, iii. 327. La Harpe states
that a rumour was current that Mlle. Raucourt had only lent her
name to the play, and that it was really the work of either Durosoy
or Monvel. This rumour, however, is indignantly repudiated by the
_Mémoires secrets_, which declare it to be nothing but a malicious
invention of the lady’s enemies.
[122] _Mercure de France_, March 1782.
[123] Hawkins, “The French Stage in the Eighteenth Century,” 339.
[124] _Mémoires de Fleury_, v. 228, _et seq._
[125] _Souvenirs_, i. 82.
[126] M. Gaston Maugras, _Les Comédiens hors la loi_, p. 460 _et seq._
[127] Gaboriau, _Les Comédiennes adorées_, p. 151.
[128] Campardon, _Les Comédiens du Roi de la Troupe italienne_:
Article, “Dugazon.”
[129] _Mes Récapitulations_, i. 124.
[130] _Souvenirs_, i. 94.
[131] Thurner, _Les Reines de Chant_, p. 66.
[132] _Correspondance littéraire_, xi. 417.
[133] _Correspondance littéraire_, xii. 261. At the conclusion of
the piece on the first evening, Madame Dugazon was called before the
curtain, “an honour,” say the _Mémoires secrets_, “which had never yet
been accorded to any actress at this theatre or any other.”
[134] Campardon, _Les Comédiens du Roi de la Troupe italienne_:
Article, “Dugazon.”
[135] _Mes Récapitulations_, i. 125.
[136] _Correspondance littéraire_, xiii. 132.
[137] Thurner, _Les Reines du Chant_, p. 65.
[138] Gaboriau, _Les Comédiennes adorées_, p. 163.
[139] Gaboriau, _Les Comédiennes adorées_, p. 165.
[140] Madame Dugazon’s feelings were probably intensified by the fact
that her husband had espoused the popular side with enthusiasm, and
had been appointed aide-de-camp to the notorious Santerre. After the
9th Thermidor, the actor was, for some time, the object of hostile
demonstrations whenever he appeared on the stage. But he courageously
refused to bow before the storm, and, little by little, the public
forgave him. In 1807 he retired from the stage, and, two years later,
died, “a raving madman,” on an estate which he had bought near Orléans.
[141] _Souvenirs._
[142] He composed three operas: _Marguerite de Waldemar_ (1812), _la
Noce écossaise_ (1814), and _le Chevalier d’industrie_ (1818); and two
ballets: _les Fiances de Caserte_ and _Alfred le Grand_. But none of
these pieces seem to have been at all favourably received. He died in
1826, five years after his mother.
[143] Gaboriau, _Les Comédiennes adorées_, p. 170.
[144] In Louise Contat’s _acte de naissance_, which bears date
June 16, 1760, her father, Jean François Contat, describes himself
as “_soldat de la maréchaussée et marchand de bas privilégié à
Paris_.”--Jal, _Dictionnaire de Biographie et d’Histoire_, article
“Contat.”
[145] Hawkins, “The French Stage in the Eighteenth Century,” ii. 209.
[146] _Mémoires de Fleury_, ii. 217.
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