Randolph, Edmund, American statesman, 21. Recife, _see_ Pernambuco. Religious toleration, 170. Reyes, Rafael, Colombian president, 154, 155. Rezende, Doctor, speech of, 41 f. Rhodes, 188. Ribeyro, Ramón, speech of, 136. Riesco, Jermán, president of Chile, speech of, 103. Rincón Gallardo, Pedro, Mexican officer, 161; speech of, 161 f. Rio Branco, Baron do, Brazilian minister, 18; speeches of, 13, 14. Rio de Janeiro, xii, xiii, 3-35, 40, 55, 58, 63, 66, 67, 68, 95, 107, 136, 257, 258. Rio de la Plata, 27, 56, 74. Rio Grande, the, 161, 196. Rivadavia, Bernardino, Argentine statesman, 78. Rochambeau, Comte de, French general, 237. Romeu, José, Uruguayan minister, speech of, 55-58. Roosevelt, Theodore, American president, 5, 13, 14, 28, 30, 58, 65, 84, 97, 108, 114, 115, 117, 135, 158, 163, 164, 166, 171, 172 f., 185, 193, 198, 205, 206, 208, 257. Roses, Wars of the, 64. Rousseau, Jean Jacques, Swiss-French philosopher, 236. Rush, Richard, American diplomat, xiii, 76 f., 84, 251. Russia, 26. St. Louis, Missouri, 13, 255. Salisbury, Marquis of, 142. Salvador, 213. San Antonio, Texas, 158, 159 ff. San Francisco, 106, 287. San Marcos, University of, 133-144, 291. San Martín, José de, Argentine general, 101. San Martín, Zorrilla de, speech of, 65-69. Santiago, Chile, 103-112. Santo Domingo, unhappy condition of, 160, 275 ff. Santos, Brazil, 41-45, 258. São Paulo, Brazil, 35-40, 54. Sarmiento, Domingo Faustino, Argentine president, 100 f. Scandinavia, 16. Schurz, Carl, American statesman, 171. Sentiment, power of, 70. Seward, William Henry, American statesman, 5, 21, 164, 198, 199. Smith, William, botanist, 232. Solís, Juan Díaz de, Spanish navigator, 56. South America, Mr. Root's visit to, in 1906, xi-xiv, 3-155; Mr. Root's addresses in the United States on topics relating to South America, 235-293. Spain, 26, 57, 75, 77, 235, 247, 257, 261. Steamships, cost of operating, 260. Subsidies, maritime, 261-267, 274, 285 ff. Sweden, 221. Taft, William Howard, American president, 148, 232. Taney, Roger Brooke, American jurist, 83. Tariff, protective, 274; maximum and minimum, 277 ff.; discriminating tariff duties, 262 f. Texas, 161. Thompson, David E., American diplomat, 192-197. Tieté, the, river in Brazil, 41. Tocopilla, 258. Trade expansion, individual effort in, 283-293. Trade routes, importance of, 111, 115, 149. Trans-Mississippi Commercial Congress, address of Mr. Root before, 245-267. Tucuman, Congress of, 75. Tuileries, burning of the, 64. Turkey, 26. Uruguay, 55-71, 249, 264. Uruguay, river, 46. Valparaiso, 103, 112, 258. Vásquez-Cobo, Colombian minister, address of, 153 f. Venezuela, 74. Vera Cruz, Mexican state, 206 f. Villarán, Luis F., speech of, 133 ff. Washington, city, 273.