Lay Morals, and Other PapersStevenson, Robert Louis
Philosophy
Lay Morals, and Other Papers
Stevenson, Robert Louis
Essays; Short stories
humour of a man cheerfully ignorant, but of one who looks on, tolerant
and superior and smilingly attentive, upon the good and bad of our
existence, it will go hardly if we do not catch some reflection of the
same spirit to help us on our way. There is here no impertinent and
lying proclamation of peace—none of the cheap optimism of the well-to-do;
what we find here is a view of life that would be even grievous, were it
not enlivened with this abiding cheerfulness, and ever and anon redeemed
by a stroke of pathos.
It is natural enough, I suppose, that we should find wanting in this book
some of the intenser qualities of the author’s work; and their absence is
made up for by much happy description after a quieter fashion. The burst
of jubilation over the departure of the snow, which forms the prelude to
‘The Thistle,’ is full of spirit and of pleasant images. The speech of
the forest in ‘Sans Souci’ is inspired by a beautiful sentiment for
nature of the modern sort, and pleases us more, I think, as poetry should
please us, than anything in _Chronicles and Characters_. There are some
admirable felicities of expression here and there; as that of the hill,
whose summit
‘Did print
The azure air with pines.’
Moreover, I do not recollect in the author’s former work any symptom of
that sympathetic treatment of still life, which is noticeable now and
again in the fables; and perhaps most noticeably, when he sketches the
burned letters as they hover along the gusty flue, ‘Thin, sable veils,
wherein a restless spark Yet trembled.’ But the description is at its
best when the subjects are unpleasant, or even grisly. There are a few
capital lines in this key on the last spasm of the battle before alluded
to. Surely nothing could be better, in its own way, than the fish in
‘The Last Cruise of the Arrogant,’ ‘the shadowy, side-faced, silent
things,’ that come butting and staring with lidless eyes at the sunken
steam-engine. And although, in yet another, we are told, pleasantly
enough, how the water went down into the valleys, where it set itself
gaily to saw wood, and on into the plains, where it would soberly carry
grain to town; yet the real strength of the fable is when it dealt with
the shut pool in which certain unfortunate raindrops are imprisoned among
slugs and snails, and in the company of an old toad. The sodden
contentment of the fallen acorn is strangely significant; and it is
astonishing how unpleasantly we are startled by the appearance of her
horrible lover, the maggot.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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