Then departed Gawaine and Ector, as heavy as they might for their
misadventure, and so rode till that they came to the rough mountain,
and there they tied their horses and went on foot to the hermitage. And
when they were come up they saw a poor house, and beside the chapel a
little courtelage, where Nacien the hermit gathered worts, as he which
had tasted none other meat of a great while. And when he saw the errant
knights he came toward them and saluted them, and they him again. Fair
lords, said he, what adventure brought you hither? Sir, said Gawaine,
to speak with you for to be confessed. Sir, said the hermit, I am
ready. Then they told him so much that he wist well what they were. And
then he thought to counsel them if he might.
Then began Gawaine first and told him of his advision that he had had
in the chapel, and Ector told him all as it is afore rehearsed. Sir,
said the hermit unto Sir Gawaine, the fair meadow and the rack therein
ought to be understood the Round Table, and by the meadow ought to be
understood humility and patience, those be the things which be always
green and quick; for men may no time overcome humility and patience,
therefore was the Round Table founded, and the chivalry hath been at
all times so by the fraternity which was there that she might not be
overcome; for men said she was founded in patience and in humility. At
the rack ate an hundred and fifty bulls; but they ate not in the
meadow, for their hearts should be set in humility and patience, and
the bulls were proud and black save only three. By the bulls is to
understand the fellowship of the Round Table, which for their sin and
their wickedness be black. Blackness is to say without good or virtuous
works. And the three bulls which were white save only one that was
spotted: the two white betoken Sir Galahad and Sir Percivale, for they
be maidens clean and without spot; and the third that had a spot
signifieth Sir Bors de Ganis, which trespassed but once in his
virginity, but sithen he kept himself so well in chastity that all is
forgiven him and his misdeeds. And why those three were tied by the
necks, they be three knights in virginity and chastity, and there is no
pride smitten in them. And the black bulls which said: Go we hence,
they were those which at Pentecost at the high feast took upon them to
go in the quest of the Sangreal without confession: they might not
enter in the meadow of humility and patience. And therefore they
returned into waste countries, that signifieth death, for there shall
die many of them: everych of them shall slay other for sin, and they
that shall escape shall be so lean that it shall be marvel to see them.
And of the three bulls without spot, the one shall come again, and the
other two never.
CHAPTER IV. How the hermit expounded their advision.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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