Le Petit Chose (Histoire d'un Enfant)Daudet, Alphonse
General
Le Petit Chose (Histoire d'un Enfant)
Daudet, Alphonse
Autobiographical fiction; Bildungsromans; French fiction -- 19th century; French language -- Readers
20. quatre à quatre, ‘four steps at a time,’ lit. ‘four by four.’
Cf. peu à peu (p. 40 l. 25); goutte à goutte (p. 83 l. 1).
21. séculaire, ‘ancient,’ lit. ‘centuries old.’ ‘Secular’ in
French is séculier.
28. cabaret: a small public-house where food and drink only
are supplied, not lodging, as in an auberge (p. 36 l. 9).
Page 26.
1. au compagnon du tour de France, ‘the Oddfellows’ Arms.’
A _compagnon_ was a workman affiliated to a ‘Trade Union’
(_compagnonnage_). As an emblem of their association the
_compagnons_ carried long canes with ribbons tied to them.
Note that in French, as in German, the dative is used in
the signs of inns, shops, etc.; e.g. _à la Toison d’or,
au Cerf-Volant, à la ville de Marseille; zum goldenen Löwen_.
2. voici mon affaire, ‘this is just what I want.’
13. un vieux coureur de tavernes, ‘an habitué of public-houses.’
19. miséricorde! ‘gracious me!’
22. eh! mon Dieu, oui, ‘yes indeed.’
23. anciennement, ‘formerly.’ Cf. note, p. 28 l. 31.
Page 27.
12. justice divine! see note, p. 8 l. 14.
17. mouillettes: long narrow pieces of bread to dip into wine
or boiled eggs.
19. Un vieux Château-Neuf-des-Papes: a famous wine, so called
from the name of a vineyard near Avignon.
25. va trinquer, ‘is going to have a friendly glass with us.’
_Trinquer_, ‘to touch glasses,’ a continental fashion when
drinking some one’s health. Cf. German _trinken_, and
English to ‘clink’ glasses.
29. à quoi encore? ‘and what next?’
Page 28.
9. enfin, ‘still,’ ‘however.’
21. que voulez-vous? see notes, p. 5 l. 12 and p. 20 l. 18.
31. ancien, ‘former.’ Cf. _quelques anciens_ (p. 63 l. 14),
‘a few old boys (of the school).’ So _un nouveau_
(p. 30 l. 21), ‘a new boy.’
Page 29.
1. à toutes jambes, ‘as fast as he could.’
7. bout: trans. ‘vestige.’ Note—
_un bout d’homme_, ‘a little bit of a man.’
_un bout de conversation_, ‘a short chat.’
_un bout de papier_, ‘a scrap of paper.’
_un bout de lettre_, ‘a line.’
8. qui dépasse, ‘overhanging.’
plus . . plus: see note, p. 13 l. 9.
(chapter iv. full=v)
17. que la montagne enserre de partout, ‘which is closed in on
all sides by the mountains.’
21. tramontane, ‘north wind. A term used along the French
Mediterranean. It comes from the Italian _tramontana_,
‘on the other side the Alps.’
25. place d’armes, ‘parade-ground.’
Page 30.
3. impériale, ‘seat behind the driver.’ The stage-coach of
olden times in France was divided into four
compartments—(1) _le coupé_ ‘the seat facing the
horses,’ and hence the most expensive; (2) _l’intérieur_,
the seat inside’; (3) _la rotonde_, ‘the back seat’;
(4) _l’impériale_, a word now used for the top of an
omnibus or tramway.
29. pour le quart d’heure, ‘at present,’ just now.’
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