Lead poisoning and lead absorption : $b The symptoms, pathology and prevention, with special reference to their industrial origin, and an account of the principal processes involving riskLegge, Thomas Morison, Sir
Science
Lead poisoning and lead absorption : $b The symptoms, pathology and prevention, with special reference to their industrial origin, and an account of the principal processes involving risk
Legge, Thomas Morison, Sir
Lead poisoning
| | | | | | | | |
|Other persons in }M.| 327| 2| 1| 2| 6| 5| 11|
|contact with lead }F.| 132| 1| 2| 4| 8| 21| 75|
+-------------------------+------+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+
| {M. | 4,504| 44| 41| 80| 10| 9| 19|
|Grand total {F. | 2,361| 45| 57| 80| 19| 25| 37|
| { +------+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+
| {(M. and F.)| 6,865| 89| 98| 160| 13| 15| 25|
+-------------------------+------+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+
[A] Calculated on return of employment for 1907.
[B] Calculated on return of employment for 1904.
[C] Calculated on return of employment for 1900.
The statistical evidence from death certificates published in the
decennial supplements of the Superintendent of Statistics[2] is of
significance, not only in enabling comparison to be made between one
industry and another, in regard to mortality from lead poisoning, but
also in determining the other causes of death most frequently entered
on death certificates of lead workers, and therefore, if they are
in high excess, as compared with male workers generally, they are
to be ascribed with some degree of certainty to deleterious effects
of lead on some of the principal organs. Thus, in Table X. a list
of occupations is given in which the mortality from plumbism in the
years 1900 to 1902 was double or more than double the standard. It
represents the mortality which would occur if the male population in
the particular industry had exactly the same age population as that of
“all males.” Further, the annual mortality among “all males” is taken
as 1,000, and that of males engaged in the several industries is stated
as a proportion of this. This “mortality figure” of 1,000 is made up
of the mortality from various causes (of which only those considered
to bear upon lead poisoning are given in the table) in the proportion
stated.
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